Connectionist/Emergentist Model of Language Learning
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary concern of Processing Approaches in second language learning?

  • The processing mechanisms and capacities of the human brain (correct)
  • The development of linguistic knowledge through practice
  • The differences between native language and target language cues
  • The role of social and psychological variables in language acquisition

What is the main idea behind Processability Theory?

  • Automaticity is the key to successful language learning
  • Language production and comprehension are limited by the linguistic processor's capacity (correct)
  • Acculturation is the primary factor in second language acquisition
  • Linguistic knowledge is acquired through explicit instruction

What is the role of attention in second language acquisition, according to psycholinguistic constructs?

  • It is a skill that can be developed through practice and repetition
  • It is a necessary condition for acquiring target-like language forms (correct)
  • It is a process that helps learners to automatically acquire language rules
  • It is a mechanism that enables learners to ignore irrelevant information

What is the main idea behind John Schumann's Acculturation Model?

<p>Second language acquisition is one aspect of acculturation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of working memory in second language acquisition, according to psycholinguistic constructs?

<p>It is involved in the control and regulation of task-relevant information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of monitoring in second language acquisition, according to psycholinguistic constructs?

<p>It is a condition that requires time, focus on form, and knowledge of the rule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the foundation of language learning in the connectionist/emergentist model?

<p>Extraction of regularities from the input (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the representation of language work in the connectionist/emergentist model?

<p>Through a network of interconnected exemplars and patterns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of frequency in the connectionist/emergentist model?

<p>It determines the strength of associations between language elements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea behind the competition model?

<p>Language processing involves competition among various cues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge for learners according to the connectionist/emergentist model?

<p>Learners' existing associations may interfere with the establishment of an L2 network (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three questions that the competition model aims to answer?

<p>How to adjust internal speech-processing mechanisms, how to use cues, and how to resolve sentence interpretation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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