10 Questions
What is a conjugate acid according to the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory?
A base with a hydrogen ion added to it
What is a conjugate base in the context of the Brønsted–Lowry theory?
The substance formed by the removal of a proton from an acid
What did Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Martin Lowry's theory state about acids and bases?
Any compound that can give a proton to another compound is an acid
What is a hydrogen cation represented by the symbol H+?
A subatomic particle in the nucleus with a unit positive electrical charge
Which compound can be a conjugate base depending on the acid–base theory used?
The free electron in a solution
Kun kaun sa sahi hai, Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory ke anusaar?
Conjugate acid ek substance hai jo proton accept karne ke baad banta hai.
Brønsted–Lowry theory ke anusaar, kya hai jo kisi compound ko acid banata hai?
Proton
Kya ek conjugate base acidic ho sakta hai?
Haan, kyunki kuch acids multiple protons de sakte hain.
Kya proton ka symbol H+ hai kyunki yeh ek hydrogen cation hai?
Haan, kyonki yeh hydrogen atom ka nucleus hai.
Kis anion ko conjugate base ke roop mein represent kiya ja sakta hai?
Oxide ion
Study Notes
Brønsted–Lowry Acid–Base Theory
- A conjugate acid is the species that forms when a base accepts a proton (H+).
- A conjugate base is the species that forms when an acid donates a proton (H+).
- According to the Brønsted–Lowry theory, acids are species that donate a proton (H+), while bases are species that accept a proton (H+).
- A hydrogen cation is represented by the symbol H+.
- Water (H2O) can be a conjugate base depending on the acid–base theory used.
- According to the Brønsted–Lowry theory, an acid is a species that donates a proton (H+).
- A conjugate base can be an anion, such as Cl-, which is formed when a hydrogen chloride (HCl) donates a proton.
- The symbol H+ represents a proton, which is a hydrogen cation.
Test your knowledge of Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory with this quiz on conjugate acids and bases. Learn about the relationship between acids, bases, and the transfer of protons in chemical reactions.
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