Congress and Lawmaking in the United States

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Who has the authority to convict and remove an elected official from office after being impeached by the House?

The Senate

What is an important constitutional difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate?

The Senate tries impeachment officials

What is the purpose of the elastic, or implied powers, clause in Congress?

To delegate authority to Congress to pass necessary and proper laws

What is the responsibility of Congress in relation to the annual budget?

Congress reviews and restricts the annual budget prepared by the executive branch

Who approves treaties between the United States and other countries?

The Senate

How does Congress ensure oversight of the budget for government programs?

It sets the actual amount available for each program in a fiscal year

Which chamber of Congress has the authority to initiate impeachment procedures and pass articles of impeachment?

The House of Representatives

What is the key function of the authorization bill passed by Congress for a government program?

To state the maximum amount of money available for the program

What does Congress investigate regarding public officials?

Issues that warrant study

How does Congress ensure oversight of the budget's appropriations?

It sets the actual amount available for each program in a fiscal year

Learn about the legislative branch of government in the United States, specifically the Congress's role in making laws and the influence of the people through electing Senators and Representatives. Explore the separation of powers and responsibilities between the President, House of Representatives, and the Senate.

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