Confucian Classics: Four Books and Shu Jing

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30 Questions

What does the word Ching mean in the context of Chinese classics?

Regular

What is the main theme of the SHU CHING (Book of History)?

A collection of ancient documents and political science

What was the primary purpose of the I CHING (Book of Changes)?

To foretell the future and decide on a course of action

What type of songs are included in the SHI CHING (Book of Poetry)?

A range of songs, including political protests, love poems, and drinking songs

What is the emphasis of the LI-CHI (Book of Rites)?

The principles of conduct and ritual

Why is ritual important in Confucianism, according to Confucius?

Because it is what separates humans from animals

What is the main focus of CH'UN CH'IU?

A chronicle of major historical events

How many books or chapters does LUN-YU or ANALECTS consist of?

Twenty books

What is the main theme of TA HSUEH (Great Learning)?

Confucius's philosophical utterances

What is the main topic of CHUNG YUNG (Central Harmony)?

The concept of moral law

Who is the author of MENG TZE/U (Book of Mencius)?

Meng Tzu

What was Meng Tzu's occupation?

A traveler who conversed with government rulers

How old is Hinduism?

5000 years old

Where did Hinduism originate from?

Indus Valley

What is Hinduism classified as?

Polytheistic

Why is Hinduism not based on the teachings of a person or group of people?

Because it has no founder

What is the ranking of Hinduism in terms of age?

3rd oldest

What is the rank of Hinduism in terms of the number of followers?

3rd largest

What is the purpose of the flowers, jewelry, and other decorations in a Hindu place of worship?

To show that the god is honoured and special

What is the term for the moral balance of all things in Hinduism?

Dharma

What is the Hindu belief that a person experiences the effects of their actions?

Karma

What is the Hindu concept of being reborn into a new life?

Samsara

What is the ultimate goal of a Hindu's life?

To attain Moksha

What is the term for the Hindu place of worship?

Mandir

What is the concept that arises from the omnipresence of Brahman?

Non-violence and respect for all life forms

Who is the Hindu goddess of knowledge?

Sarasvati

What is the purpose of Shiva's destructive power?

To restore order in the universe

What is the central act of Hindu worship?

Puja

What is the characteristic of Hinduism in terms of the number of gods or deities?

Polytheistic

What is typically found in Hindu household shrines?

Pictures of gods and goddesses

Explore the teachings of Confucius and Mencius through the Four Books and Shu Jing, a collection of ancient documents and political science in Chinese history. Learn about the Mandate of Heaven and how history reflects past events to learn from them.

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