Confronting Mr

<p>To highlight the common custom in Maryland to separate children from their mothers early.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Horses' knowledge of their ages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He feels deprived of the same privilege as the white children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He gained a new understanding of slavery's power dynamics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Observing ship carpenters writing on timber at Durgin and Bailey's shipyard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>She initially showed kindness but became more violent in her opposition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He was determined to learn at any cost, feeling inspired by the arguments used against his education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It turned her tender-hearted nature into one of fierce opposition towards his education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To write his own pass and escape from slavery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eight pounds of pork or fish and one bushel of corn meal</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>From their mothers or the old women caring for them</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As a field hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>On the cold, damp floor with minimal blankets</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two masters</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Brutally whipped the slaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He copied letters from timber and practiced with chalk</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Using Douglass's awkwardness as an excuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A physical confrontation where Douglass fought back</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It caused Mr. Covey to question Douglass's determination</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He overworked them, starting before dawn and working until midnight</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Forced her to have relations with another slave for breeding purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He felt empowered and renewed his desire for freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>His determination to never be a slave in fact, even if he remains a slave in form</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He never considered himself to be fairly whipped again</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kept her back raw with his merciless lash</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Preemptively whipping slaves on Monday mornings to instill fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He criticizes their hypocritical nature and extreme cruelty</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Frederick Douglass was inspired to learn to read as he viewed education as a pathway from slavery to freedom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>After seven years in Master Hugh's family, Douglass succeeded in learning to read and write through various stratagems, with initial aid from his mistress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Douglass resolved to run away and sought to learn how to write, inspired by ship carpenters in Durgin and Bailey's shipyard, who would mark timber with the name of the part of the ship for which it was intended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slavery proved detrimental to Douglass' mistress, turning her from a pious and tender-hearted woman into someone with a fierce disposition and opposition to education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Being too young to escape immediately, Douglass consoled himself with the hope of learning to write and eventually finding a good opportunity to run away.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Auld believed that educating a slave would lead to disobedience, making them unmanageable and of no value, and would cause discontent and unhappiness. Therefore, he forbade further instruction, deeming it unlawful and dangerous to teach a slave to read.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The narrator learned to write by copying letters from pieces of timber in a shipyard, a copybook belonging to Master Thomas, and practicing writing on various surfaces using a lump of chalk as pen and ink until he could imitate the handwriting of Master Thomas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The work under Mr. Covey was grueling, starting before dawn and lasting until late at night, with minimal time for meals. The narrator was worked in all weathers and experienced relentless labor, which ultimately broke his spirit and will.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The narrator resisted Mr. Covey's attempt to tie him up, fighting back and causing Mr. Covey and another man, Hughes, physical distress. This defiance against Mr. Covey was unexpected and caused Mr. Covey to tremble and Hughes to be sickened, ultimately weakening their resolve.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Covey purchased a woman named Caroline as a breeder and forced her to have children with a hired man, which resulted in twins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Despite the extreme hardships and suffering, the narrator's act of resistance against Mr. Covey represented a moment of defiance and empowerment in the face of oppression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The narrator's experience with Mr. Covey ultimately broke his spirit and will due to the relentless labor and extreme hardships he endured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author describes the lack of knowledge about his age among slaves as a common experience, likening it to horses' ignorance of their ages. Most slaves, including the author, did not know their ages and were not allowed to inquire about it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author considers the lack of knowledge about his age a source of unhappiness because it deprived him of the same privilege as white children who could tell their ages. He felt unjustly deprived of this basic knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author's estimated age, based on his master's comment in 1835 that he was about seventeen years old at the time, is between twenty-seven and twenty-eight years old at the time of writing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author mentions the common custom of separating children from their mothers at an early age to illustrate the harsh reality of slavery and the emotional impact it had on families. He and his mother were separated when he was just an infant, before he even knew her as his mother.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author describes the attitude of masters towards slaves' inquiries about their age as dismissive and oppressive. Masters deemed such inquiries as improper and impertinent, aiming to keep their slaves ignorant about their ages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The author compares the slaves' knowledge of their ages to that of horses, emphasizing that most slaves, like horses, knew as little about their ages, and the masters wished to keep them ignorant about it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The physical confrontation with Mr. Covey marked a turning point in Douglass's life as a slave, rekindling his desire for freedom and self-confidence. It represented Douglass standing up to his abusive master and reclaiming his sense of dignity and autonomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bill's refusal to assist Covey during the confrontation with Douglass contributed to the eventual release of Douglass, as Covey realized he had not actually whipped him at all. This refusal highlighted the solidarity among some enslaved individuals and the potential disruption of the power dynamics within the system of slavery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Douglass criticizes religious slaveholders for their merciless and cruel treatment of slaves, emphasizing the hypocrisy of their religious affiliations and public displays of devotion. He describes Mr. Weeden and Mr. Hopkins as the most despicable slaveholders he had encountered, highlighting their sadistic approach to punishment and their arbitrary and unjust reasons for whipping slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The physical struggle with Mr. Covey reflects Douglass's determination to resist the dehumanizing effects of slavery by asserting his physical and mental strength in the face of oppressive conditions. This resistance is evident in Douglass's vow to never be a slave in fact, even if he remains a slave in form, following the confrontation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The physical confrontation with Mr. Covey rekindled Douglass's desire for freedom and self-confidence, leading to a shift in his mindset and aspirations for the future. It renewed his determination to challenge the institution of slavery and strive for liberation, despite the continued constraints of his enslaved status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The physical struggle with Mr. Covey exemplifies the themes of resistance and resilience within the narrative, highlighting the capacity of enslaved individuals to assert their agency and challenge the oppressive forces of slavery. It underscores the complexities of power dynamics and the potential for transformative moments of resistance within the context of systemic oppression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eight pounds of pork or its equivalent in fish, and one bushel of corn meal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two coarse linen shirts, one pair of linen trousers, one jacket, one pair of winter trousers made of coarse negro cloth, one pair of stockings, and one pair of shoes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two coarse linen shirts per year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slaves slept on the cold, damp floor, covering themselves with miserable blankets. Only men and women had coarse blankets, and the rest slept without any bedding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were whipped by the overseer, Mr. Severe, who stood ready with a large hickory stick and heavy cowskin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The overseer, Mr. Severe, ensured that every slave must be at their post in the field at the sound of the horn, and he was ready to whip anyone who was not ready to start.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Around seventeen years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Deemed improper and impertinent by the master</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Horses' knowledge of their ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Parting children from their mothers at a very early age</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were whipped as punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It rekindled his desire for freedom and self-confidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He compares it to a ship without a compass</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They slept on straw mats with thin blankets</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It made her harsh and cruel towards the slaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He whipped them preemptively to instill fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It was to keep the slaves ignorant and disoriented</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sufficient for two meals a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He practiced writing secretly in the evenings</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eight pounds of pork or its equivalent in fish, and one bushel of cornmeal</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They had to sleep on the cold, damp floor without beds</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Minimal and inadequate</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Severe</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Around seventeen years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It was considered improper for a slave to inquire about their age</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Strict and prohibitive</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Horses' knowledge of their ages</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To emphasize the harsh reality of slave families being torn apart</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It was considered improper and impertinent for a slave to inquire about their age</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By copying letters from pieces of timber in a shipyard and from a copybook belonging to Master Thomas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Grueling, starting before dawn and lasting until late at night, with minimal time for meals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It led to a moment of empowerment and assertion of his will.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A moment of empowerment and assertion of his will in the face of oppression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He subjected them to relentless labor and grueling work in all weathers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It caused Mr. Covey to tremble and weakened his resolve.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He believed educating a slave would lead to disobedience and make them unmanageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Observing ship carpenters marking timber with the name of the part of the ship for which it was intended</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It turned her from a pious and tender-hearted woman into someone with a fierce disposition and opposition to education</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Finding a good opportunity to run away in the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He believed it would lead to disobedience and make slaves unmanageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He believed it was unlawful to teach a slave to read</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eight pounds of pork or its equivalent in fish, and one bushel of cornmeal</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>On the cold, damp floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Minimal and inadequate clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two masters</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Severe</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The master would only be enraged at his cruelty in extreme cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Extreme hardship and deprivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Field hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seven years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Minimal and inadequate clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>On the cold, damp floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slaves faced extreme hardship and deprivation, with minimal clothing, inadequate food, and harsh working conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slaves were subjected to cruel and brutal treatment by overseers and masters, including whipping, inadequate food allowance, minimal clothing, and harsh working conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slave families were often separated, with children being separated from their mothers at a young age, and minimal provisions for family unity or care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The brutal treatment of slaves, witnessing the whipping of his own aunt, and the overall inhumane living conditions left a lasting impact on the narrator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slaves had to endure harsh working conditions, minimal clothing, inadequate food, and were not provided with beds, often having to sleep on the cold, damp floor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The text provides a harrowing account of the inhumane treatment and living conditions of slaves in the 1800s.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The slaves lived and worked under harsh conditions, with brutal treatment from both the overseer and the master. They received minimal food and clothing allowances, had no beds, and were constantly under the threat of punishment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slave children received their clothing allowance through their mothers or old women caring for them. They often went naked when their clothing failed them, and those aged seven to ten were often almost naked regardless of the season.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The slaves were not provided with beds and had to sleep on the cold, damp floor, often sharing a single blanket. They had to be ready for work in the fields at the sound of the driver's horn, and anyone not ready would be whipped by the overseer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The narrator described the brutal treatment of slaves, the lack of basic necessities such as food, clothing, and beds, and the constant fear of punishment. The slaves also had to do their washing, mending, and cooking after their day's work, leaving them with little time to sleep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The men and women slaves received a monthly food allowance of eight pounds of pork or its equivalent in fish, and one bushel of corn meal. The yearly clothing for slaves consisted of two coarse linen shirts, one pair of linen trousers, one jacket, one pair of winter trousers made of coarse cloth, one pair of stockings, and one pair of shoes. The lack of basic necessities led to constant hardships and challenges for the slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Plummer, the overseer, was a drunkard and a savage monster who brutally whipped the women slaves. Captain Anthony, the master, was not a humane slaveholder and allowed the cruel treatment of the slaves under his ownership.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It would lead to disobedience and make them unmanageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mrs. Auld</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Douglass was inspired to seek other means of learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ship carpenters marking timber at Durgin and Bailey's shipyard</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It turned her into a fierce and opposed to education</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To find a good opportunity to run away</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As a pathway from slavery to freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Deeming it unlawful and dangerous to teach a slave to read</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mrs. Auld</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He acknowledged the benefit of both the opposition from his master and the aid from his mistress</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He succeeded in learning despite the lack of a regular teacher</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>With the hope of learning to write and eventually finding a good opportunity to run away</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pieces of timber and a copybook</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He lived with Mr. Covey for a year and endured extreme hardships and relentless work</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It led to a moment of empowerment and assertion of his will</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By continuing copying until he could imitate the handwriting of Master Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The work was grueling, starting before dawn and lasting until late at night, with minimal time for meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It represented a moment of defiance and empowerment in the face of oppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Have children with a hired man</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He felt a sense of empowerment and defiance</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A lump of chalk as pen and ink</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Copying letters from pieces of timber and a copybook</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He was worked in all weathers and experienced relentless labor, which ultimately broke his spirit and will</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mr. Covey eventually released Douglass, realizing he had not actually whipped him at all.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To never be a slave in fact, even if he remains a slave in form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Merciless and cruel, taking pleasure in whipping and terrorizing their slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The arbitrary and unjust nature of the reasons for which slaves were whipped.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The brutality of religious slaveholders, particularly Mr. Weeden and Mr. Hopkins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It rekindled Douglass's desire for freedom and self-confidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A lump of chalk</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>One year</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The narrator resisted and caused Mr. Covey and another man physical distress</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Have children with a hired man</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He felt empowered and asserted his will</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He felt empowered and defiant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Copying letters from timber and a copybook</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Starting before dawn and lasting until late at night</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He criticized them for their hypocrisy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He hoped to achieve freedom through literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He continued copying until he could imitate the handwriting of Master Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It ultimately broke his spirit and will</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It would lead to disobedience and make them unmanageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Viewing education as a pathway from slavery to freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He felt empowered and determined</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It turned her into someone with a fierce disposition and opposition to education</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He consoled himself with the hope of learning to write and eventually finding a good opportunity to run away</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were severely punished</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By comparing himself to other children</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Finding a good opportunity to run away in the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A physical confrontation with Mr. Covey</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To a ship's cargo with no knowledge of its destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He deserted the narrator during the confrontation, leading to a harsher punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Whip him</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>infinity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>midpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>space</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>simultaneously</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>overhead</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>extreme close-up</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>full shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>liminality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>long take</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>mise-en-scène</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>dolly shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>establishing shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>extreme long shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>eye-level shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>fish-eye lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>flash-editing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>editing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reform Movement = Horace Mann and Dorothea Dix Transcendentalism = Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau Labor movements = Advocates for addressing the human cost of progress during the Industrial Revolution Industrial Revolution = Led to the emergence of labor movements and reform efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inherent goodness of people and nature = Transcendentalism Promotion of individualism and self-reliance = Transcendentalism Advocacy for societal reform through systematic change = Reform Movement Emphasis on societal values and norms = Reform Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Harsh working conditions and inadequate safety regulations = Injuries and fatalities in factories Child labor = Spurred labor movements and reform efforts Lack of ethical implications of rapid industrialization = Human cost of progress Advocacy for improved treatment for the mentally ill = Reform Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Advocacy for public education and asylums = Reform Movement Influence on literature, art, and social thought = Transcendentalism Challenging established norms = Transcendentalism Inspiration for future reform movements = Reform Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Urbanization = Transformed American culture Shift to industrial economies = Propelled the nation into a capitalist system Rise of industrialists = Influenced politics and debates over labor rights New social hierarchy = Emergence of industrial elite, middle class, and working class</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Industrial Elite = Shaped economic and political landscapes Middle Class = Burgeoning group of professionals and skilled workers Working Class = Comprising factory workers and laborers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Demand for labor = Led to increased immigration Increased immigration = Shaped discussions on nativism and labor competition Industrial Revolution = Influenced immigration policies Immigration policies = Shaped discussions on nativism and labor competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Capitalist system = Promoted economic growth Economic growth = Contributed to wealth inequality Wealth inequality = Resulted from the shift to industrial economies Shift to industrial economies = Propelled the nation into a capitalist system</p> Signup and view all the answers