Conflict Resolution in Team Settings
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Questions and Answers

What does cultural relativism emphasize when making moral judgments?

  • The universality of ethical standards.
  • The detachment of ethics from culture.
  • The importance of cultural context. (correct)
  • The superiority of one culture over another.
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of machismo culture?

  • Valuing emotional expressiveness in men.
  • Encouragement of submission among men.
  • Emphasis on cooperative gender roles.
  • Promotion of traditional masculine roles. (correct)
  • What is one of the core values emphasized in Confucianism?

  • Personal freedom.
  • Respect for elders. (correct)
  • Wealth accumulation.
  • Independence from societal norms.
  • How does Hinduism define ethical behavior?

    <p>By adhering to one's duties within society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Filipino value of 'Pakikisama' prioritize?

    <p>Smooth interpersonal relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle in Buddhism emphasizes reducing suffering?

    <p>Mindfulness and compassion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Utang na Loob' signify in Filipino culture?

    <p>A deep sense of gratitude and obligation to repay favors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'Bayanihan' in Filipino society?

    <p>The spirit of communal unity and cooperation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of evaluating emotional reactions during the decision-making process?

    <p>To reduce future risk associated with decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does emotional intelligence contribute to ethical leadership?

    <p>By enhancing emotional awareness in decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional intelligence as defined by Daniel Goleman?

    <p>Intellectual superiority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-regulation in emotional intelligence involve?

    <p>Controlling disruptive emotions and impulses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Empathy in leadership is primarily about:

    <p>Understanding and treating others' emotions with compassion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario best illustrates a leader demonstrating self-awareness?

    <p>Recognizing impatience and managing reactions accordingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does understanding the interaction of emotions and reason play in decision-making?

    <p>It helps improve ethical decision-making capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A leader who manages their response to mistakes at work exemplifies which aspect of emotional intelligence?

    <p>Self-regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do emotions contribute to survival and adaptation?

    <p>They help us respond to threats and opportunities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do emotions play in learning and memory?

    <p>They enhance the vividness and retention of experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of self-regulation in personal growth?

    <p>To enhance emotional intelligence through self-awareness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the interaction between emotions and reason in moral reasoning?

    <p>Emotions and reason collaborate to enhance moral decision-making.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Dual-Process Theory suggest about moral decisions?

    <p>They arise from a combination of intuition and analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can emotional bias affect moral reasoning?

    <p>It may distort objective analysis and lead to poor decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an emotional response aiding survival?

    <p>Fear prompting a fight-or-flight response.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key outcome of understanding emotional responses?

    <p>It fosters healthier relationships and personal development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Maria's first step in addressing the conflict between Alex and Jamie?

    <p>To gather all relevant information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Maria ensure impartiality during the team's discussion?

    <p>By facilitating a meeting where every opinion was heard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach did the team decide upon after their discussions?

    <p>A hybrid approach incorporating both digital and traditional media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key factor did Maria consider while evaluating the strategies?

    <p>Past campaign performances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the results of the conflict resolution process led by Maria?

    <p>They were able to launch a comprehensive campaign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Sarah's typical approach to conflict prior to her transformation?

    <p>To avoid conflicts in hopes they would resolve themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge was Sarah's team facing that highlighted their need for better conflict management?

    <p>A critical project with a tight deadline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In resolving conflicts, what fundamental tools did the example highlight as crucial?

    <p>Reason and impartiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of ethics as a discipline?

    <p>Prescribing how people should behave and live</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosopher is NOT mentioned as having contributed to ethical thought?

    <p>Friedrich Nietzsche</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes moral standards from non-moral standards?

    <p>Moral standards concern right and wrong actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of non-moral standards?

    <p>Traffic laws regulating vehicle use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What question has ethics sought to address since the time of Socrates?

    <p>How ought we to live?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the difference between descriptive and normative questions in ethics?

    <p>Descriptive questions focus on what is, whereas normative questions focus on what ought to be.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reflects an ethical principle rather than a legal or etiquette standard?

    <p>Telling the truth to protect someone's feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ethics is considered one of the core areas of philosophy. Which of the following is NOT typically included as a core area?

    <p>Anthropology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ethics Overview

    • Derived from Greek word ethos (character) and Latin word mores (customs).
    • Defines interpersonal interactions in a legal context.
    • Moral philosophy explores questions about right and wrong and good life, following Socratic inquiry on how to live.

    Core Philosophers and Theories

    • Notable contributors to ethical thought include Socrates, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill.
    • Ethics examines normative questions—what should be done or the kind of person one ought to be.

    Concepts in Ethics

    • Moral Standards: Norms determining actions as morally right or wrong.
    • Non-Moral Standards: Include etiquette, legal statutes, and professional codes that maintain social order without moral implications.

    Cultural Ethical Perspectives

    Machismo Culture

    • Emphasizes traditional masculine roles with dominant behaviors.
    • Influences gender roles, expects assertiveness in men and submissiveness in women.

    Asian Cultural Influences

    • Confucianism: Values respect for elders, loyalty, and social harmony.
    • Buddhism: Promotes compassion and mindfulness, aiming to reduce suffering.
    • Hinduism: Centers on duty (dharma) and fulfilling social roles for ethical behavior.

    Filipino Moral Values

    • Pakikisama: Prioritizes group harmony and smooth relationships.
    • Hiya: Sense of propriety to avoid family embarrassment.
    • Utang na Loob: Deep gratitude and moral obligation to repay favors.
    • Bayanihan: Community spirit emphasizing mutual aid during difficult times.

    Emotional Intelligence in Leadership

    • Emotional Intelligence (EI): Ability to understand and influence one's own and others' emotions, including self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy, social skills, and motivation.

    Key Components of EI

    • Self-Awareness: Recognizing personal emotions and their impact, aiding informed decision-making.
    • Self-Regulation: Controlling disruptive emotions, maintaining integrity in conduct.
    • Empathy: Understanding others' emotions to foster supportive relationships.

    Decision-Making and Conflict Resolution

    • Dual-Process Theory: Moral decisions stem from emotion-driven (System 1) and reasoning-based (System 2) processes.
    • Importance of post-decision analysis to evaluate emotional influences for better future decisions.

    Practical Examples in Conflict Management

    • Leaders can enhance decision-making by employing a mix of emotional awareness, impartiality, and collaborative efforts to reach solutions.
    • Successful resolution example: Maria's hybrid campaign strategy evolved from respectful discussions, utilizing diverse perspectives for optimal outcomes.

    Case Study: Sarah's Conflict Management

    • Background: Skilled project manager struggling with conflict avoidance leading to low morale.
    • Challenge: Navigated team conflicts over resources during a critical project, emphasizing the need for effective conflict management strategies to meet tight deadlines.

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