Conditional Sentences Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the dependent clause in a full conditional sentence?

  • Antecedent (correct)
  • Consequent
  • Protasis
  • Implication
  • Which clause expresses the result in a full conditional sentence?

  • Antecedent
  • Protasis
  • Consequent (correct)
  • Implication
  • What is the specialized type of verb form equivalent to the English 'would (do something)'?

  • Predictive conditional
  • Conditional mood (correct)
  • Factual conditional
  • Implicative conditional
  • What does an implicative conditional sentence essentially state?

    <p>If one fact holds, then so does another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a conditional sentence, what may be expressed as an order or a question rather than a statement?

    <p>Consequent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Conditional sentences are natural language sentences that express that one thing is contingent on something else, e.g. 'If it rains, the picnic will be ______.'

    <p>cancelled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A full conditional thus contains two clauses: a dependent clause called the antecedent (or protasis or ______), which expresses the condition, and a main clause called the consequent (or apodosis or then-clause) expressing the result.

    <p>if-clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The forms of verbs used in the antecedent and consequent are often subject to particular rules as regards their tense, aspect, and ______.

    <p>mood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Many languages have a specialized type of verb form called the conditional ______ – broadly equivalent in meaning to the English 'would (do something)' – for use in some types of conditional sentences.

    <p>mood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A conditional sentence expressing an implication (also called a factual conditional sentence) essentially states that if one fact holds, then so does ______.

    <p>another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Conditional Sentences

    • A full conditional sentence consists of two clauses: the antecedent (or protasis) and the consequent (or apodosis or then-clause).
    • The antecedent expresses the condition, while the consequent expresses the result.
    • The antecedent is a dependent clause, and the consequent is a main clause.

    Verb Forms in Conditional Sentences

    • The forms of verbs used in the antecedent and consequent are subject to particular rules regarding tense, aspect, and mood.
    • Many languages have a specialized type of verb form called the conditional, equivalent to the English 'would (do something)'.
    • This specialized verb form is used in some types of conditional sentences.

    Implicative Conditional Sentences

    • An implicative conditional sentence essentially states that if one fact holds, then so does another.
    • This type of sentence expresses an implication, and is also called a factual conditional sentence.

    Examples and Characteristics

    • Conditional sentences are natural language sentences that express that one thing is contingent on something else.
    • An example of a conditional sentence is: "If it rains, the picnic will be ______."
    • In a conditional sentence, the antecedent may be expressed as an order or a question rather than a statement.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of conditional sentences with this quiz. Explore the structure and usage of conditional sentences, including understanding the dependent and main clauses.

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