Concurrency Control Principles
17 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What risk arises when processes P0 and P1 do not have a mechanism to prevent them from accessing the kernel variable next_available_pid simultaneously?

  • Two different processes may end up sharing the same process identifier (pid). (correct)
  • The processes may lose access to their critical sections.
  • The processes may enter an infinite loop in the critical section.
  • The processes may deadlock due to a shared resource conflict.

What is the main objective of a protocol designed to address the critical section problem in operating systems?

  • To increase the number of critical sections in the operating system.
  • To ensure that no process ever enters the critical section.
  • To allow multiple processes to freely access and modify shared variables.
  • To design an algorithm that guarantees mutual exclusion in critical sections. (correct)

What is the significance of the Mutual Exclusion requirement in the critical-section problem?

  • It ensures that only one process at a time can be executing in its critical section. (correct)
  • It removes the need for processes to ask for permission before entering critical sections.
  • It allows multiple processes to execute simultaneously in their critical sections.
  • It guarantees that all processes enter their critical sections at the same time.

What is a common challenge faced when designing solutions for the critical-section problem?

<p>Overcoming race conditions on shared resources. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of a process is responsible for requesting permission to enter the critical section?

<p>Entry section (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to follow a protocol in solving the critical-section problem?

<p>To provide a synchronized approach for accessing critical sections. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a solution to the critical section problem?

<p>All processes must execute at the same speed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential issue with using an interrupt-based solution for mutual exclusion?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the progress requirement is true?

<p>If no process is executing in its critical section and some processes wish to enter, the selection cannot be postponed indefinitely (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the bounded waiting requirement imply?

<p>There is a limit on the number of times other processes can enter their critical sections after a process has requested to enter its own critical section (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential issue with mutual exclusion solutions that rely on disabling and enabling interrupts?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the situation when concurrent access to shared data may result in data inconsistency?

<p>Race condition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following mechanisms is used to ensure the orderly execution of cooperating processes?

<p>Monitors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of problem is illustrated in the text when considering the Bounded Buffer problem with a counter updated concurrently by the producer and consumer?

<p>Critical-section problem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which synchronization construct allows only one thread to access a resource at a time?

<p>Mutex lock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of concurrent processes, what issue can arise due to the incorrect ordering of execution that leads to unpredictable behavior?

<p>Race condition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following solutions can be utilized to prevent race conditions in a multi-threaded environment?

<p>Implementing atomic variables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser