Concrete Properties and Proportions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the criterion of quality concrete in structural member design?

  • Flexural strength
  • Compressive strength (correct)
  • Tensile strength
  • Shear strength

At what age are concrete specimens typically tested to determine compressive strength?

  • 14 days
  • 21 days
  • 35 days
  • 28 days (correct)

In what modes can the failure of concrete occur during compressive strength testing?

  • Columnar fracture only
  • Shear and splitting failure (correct)
  • Flexural failure
  • Tensile failure only

What is the specified minimum value for the compressive strength of concrete according to NSCP 2015 Section 401.2.2?

<p>17 MPa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of loading condition used when testing 28-day-old concrete cylinders for compressive strength?

<p>Static load (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship that influences the performance of a reinforced concrete member under load?

<p>Stress-strain relationship of concrete and steel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the compressive strength range of normal weight concrete at about 28 days?

<p>10 MPa to 40 MPa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the disadvantages of lightweight structural concretes?

<p>Higher cost, more care in placing, greater porosity, and more drying shrinkage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for using lightweight concrete?

<p>To reduce dead load (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of concrete is typically used in radiation shields and counterweights?

<p>Heavyweight concrete (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of specimen shape leads to lower compressive strength values?

<p>6in x 12in cylinders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the development of strength start for normal weight concrete?

<p>7 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor can increase the strength of concrete?

<p>Increasing the cement content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do special admixtures affect concrete?

<p>Improve quality and strength (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does using a vibrator have on concrete?

<p>Lessens the percentage of air voids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the curing time influence the strength of concrete?

<p>The longer the curing time, the greater the strength (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is concrete typically tested for strength?

<p>At 28 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the compressive strength of concrete under sustained loads?

<p>Reduces by 30% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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