Concrete Materials and Processes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of curing concrete?

  • To prevent the concrete from drying out too rapidly (correct)
  • To increase the strength of the concrete
  • To reduce the cost of the concrete
  • To change the color of the concrete

Which of the following is NOT a common method of curing concrete?

  • Spraying the concrete with water
  • Removing the forms at the prescribed time
  • Covering the concrete with paper, sacking, or burlap
  • Adding chemical admixtures to the concrete mix (correct)

How long should the curing period be for massive footings?

  • Not specified in the text (correct)
  • 3 days
  • 7 days
  • 1 day

Which of the following is NOT a quality of good concrete?

<p>Low cost (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the slump test in concrete production?

<p>To assess the workability of the concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a material used in concrete?

<p>Steel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using curing compounds in concrete?

<p>To prevent the concrete from drying out too quickly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of processed concrete mentioned in the text?

<p>High-performance concrete (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum amount of color pigment that can be added to cement by weight?

<p>10% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an admixture that can be mixed into mortar?

<p>Abrasive materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of lumber should be used for form construction?

<p>Partially seasoned lumber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cementing material mentioned in the text?

<p>Concrete (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a slump test in concrete?

<p>To test the workability of the concrete mix (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using admixtures in concrete?

<p>To make the concrete more workable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a surface application finish for concrete?

<p>Accelerators (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of curing concrete?

<p>To increase the strength of the concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum allowable free-fall distance for concrete in unexposed work?

<p>5 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before placing concrete in the forms?

<p>Clean and inspect the forms, and secure the reinforcement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if concrete is piled up in the forms?

<p>The cement mortar may separate from the coarse aggregate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of curing concrete?

<p>To increase the strength of the concrete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum allowable free-fall distance for concrete in exposed work?

<p>3 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of forms in concrete construction?

<p>To provide a mold for the concrete to take shape (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a slump test in concrete construction?

<p>To determine the workability of the concrete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of admixtures in concrete?

<p>To improve the workability of the concrete (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of Pumice as a lightweight aggregate?

<p>Excessive breakdown when handled (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the water absorption of Pumice be mitigated?

<p>Wetting the aggregate before mixing with cement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of Perlite as a lightweight aggregate?

<p>Small particle size (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which applications is Perlite useful?

<p>Fireproofing and plaster (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the extreme lightness of Perlite increase the tendency of?

<p>Floating out of mortar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the small particle size of Perlite affect its usage?

<p>Requires more cement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Aggregates of volcanic origin Pumice' is well qualified as a lightweight aggregate. What weight range does Pumice typically have per cubic foot?

<p>$25 - 60$ lbs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of adding metallic aluminum powder to the concrete mixture in Aerocrete?

<p>To generate gas and form air cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical application of Aerocrete?

<p>Reinforced concrete columns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of Gunite concrete?

<p>Depositing a mixture of sand and cement under high pneumatic pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common application of Gunite concrete?

<p>Encasing structural steel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about Aerocrete is NOT true?

<p>It is a high-strength concrete suitable for load-bearing columns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the trade name of the machine used to manufacture Gunite concrete?

<p>Cement Gun (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is NOT mentioned as a cementing material in the given text?

<p>Fly ash (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding water to the dry constituents in the Gunite process?

<p>To facilitate the pneumatic deposition of the concrete mixture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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