Concrete Bridges Superstructure
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Questions and Answers

In which type of bridge is the bending relatively reduced for intermediate spans?

  • Continuous bridge
  • Cantilever bridge (correct)
  • Pony Bridge
  • Simply supported bridge
  • What is the span range for which voided slab bridges can be economic?

  • Up to 40 m
  • Up to 25 m (correct)
  • Up to 20 m
  • Up to 15 m
  • What is the primary supporting condition for a box girder slab in concrete bridges?

  • Simply supported (correct)
  • Continuous bridge
  • Cantilever bridge
  • Semi deck Bridge
  • When is the web stiffener used in concrete bridges?

    <p>When web depth is more than 2 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a ribbed slab in concrete bridges?

    <p>Lower self weight compared to solid slab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of web stiffeners in steel bridges?

    <p>To prevent buckling of the web under compression load</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of longitudinal stiffeners in steel bridges?

    <p>To prevent buckling of the web for taller main girders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bracing in steel bridges?

    <p>To resist horizontal loads and ensure bridge stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are transverse stiffeners typically placed in steel bridges?

    <p>1.5 to 1.8 m apart for main girders above 1 m in height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered during three stages for evaluating the impact of wind on a bridge structure?

    <p>Construction, after construction, and after loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor has the most significant influence on the dynamic behaviour of a bridge?

    <p>Dynamic amplification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of vertical bracing in steel bridges?

    <p>To connect the upper horizontal bracing with lower horizontal bracing and bearings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mainly causes horizontal forces on a bridge?

    <p>Braking and accelerating of vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor affecting the overall deformations (lengthening or shortening, curvature) of a bridge?

    <p>Temperature change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences the load values on a bridge?

    <p>Distribution of loads and vehicle natural frequencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

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