12 Questions
Which of the following is NOT a type of concord mentioned in the text?
Clause concord
Which of these is an example of a concord error mentioned in the text?
Incorrect verb tense
What is the most important reason for maintaining concord in writing?
To convey the intended meaning accurately
What is the purpose of proofreading and revising your work according to the text?
To prevent concord errors from occurring
Which type of concord involves the agreement between the degrees of comparison in two or more clauses?
Degree concord
What is the purpose of maintaining concord in writing according to the text?
To help readers grasp the context and understand the intended meaning
What is the basic principle behind the concept of concord in writing?
Maintaining consistency in tense, voice, mood, and other grammatical elements across clauses
Which of the following is a common example of a concord error?
Using a singular verb with a plural subject
Why is maintaining concord important in writing?
It can lead to unclear messages and misunderstandings if not properly maintained
Which of the following is NOT a type of concord discussed in the text?
Number concord
In the sentence 'The dog barks, but the cat purrs,' what aspect of concord is being demonstrated?
Subject-verb agreement
Which of the following statements about concord is true?
Concord involves ensuring consistency in various grammatical elements across clauses
Study Notes
Concord is a technical term used in writing, specifically referring to the grammatical rule where two or more clauses have the same tense, voice, mood, person, number, or degree. This article will cover the essential aspects of concord, including its rules, subject-verb agreement, common errors, its importance, and different types.
Concord Grammar Rule
The basic principle behind concord involves two or more verb phrases agreeing with each other concerning their tense, voice, mood, etc. For example, consider the sentence below:
They were flying, but the weather was getting worse.
Here, both the verb phrase "were flying" and "was getting" belong to the past continuous tense. They share similarities in terms of tense, aspect, and voice, which demonstrates concord.
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-verb agreement plays a crucial role in maintaining concord. It ensures that the subject's pronoun agrees with the verb conjugated accordingly. For instance, consider this sentence:
The dog barks, but the cat purrs.
In this sentence, the subjects "dog" and "cat" agree with the verbs "barks" and "purrs," respectively. This agreement establishes concord between the two parts of the sentence.
Concord Errors
Concord errors occur when there is no congruence between two or more elements in a sentence. These discrepancies can lead to unclear messages and misunderstandings. Examples of such errors could include mismatched tenses, plural versus singular subjects, or inconsistent voices between verb phrases within one clause. It is vital to proofread and revise your work to prevent concord errors from occurring.
Importance of Concord
Maintaining concord is essential because it helps convey the intended meaning accurately. If verbs do not match in terms of tense, voice, mood, person, number, or degree, the sentences may become confusing. Ensuring concord allows readers to grasp the context better and understand what you want to express.
Types of Concord
There are different forms of concord depending on the factors being compared. They include:
- Temporal concord - This refers to the agreement between the time expressions in two or more clauses.
- Aspectual concord - This pertains to the agreement between the aspect forms in two or more clauses.
- Mood concord - Involves the agreement between the moods in two or more clauses.
- Person concord - Relates to the agreement between the persons in two or more clauses.
- Number concord - Deals with the agreement between the numbers in two or more clauses.
- Degree concord - Refers to the agreement between the degrees of comparison in two or more clauses.
This article explores the concept of concord in grammar, covering its rules, subject-verb agreement, common errors, importance, and different types such as temporal, aspectual, mood, person, number, and degree concord. Understanding concord is crucial for maintaining proper grammatical structure in writing.
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