Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the term 'development' refer to?
What does the term 'development' refer to?
- Physical growth only
- Qualitative changes related to growth (correct)
- Quantitative changes unrelated to growth
- Emotional growth only
How can development be described?
How can development be described?
- Regressive series of changes
- Random and disorganized changes
- Progressive series of mannered and coherent changes (correct)
- Static state of being
What does growth refer to?
What does growth refer to?
- Increase in weight, height, and changes in body proportions (correct)
- Mental changes only
- Decrease in weight, height, and body proportions
- Emotional changes only
Who refers to physical growth as 'big and heavy'?
Who refers to physical growth as 'big and heavy'?
What is affected by physical growth?
What is affected by physical growth?
What are the three aspects in which development takes place?
What are the three aspects in which development takes place?
What is the difference between growth and development?
What is the difference between growth and development?
What are some factors that influence development and growth?
What are some factors that influence development and growth?
At what stage does the process of development continue after an individual has attained physical maturity?
At what stage does the process of development continue after an individual has attained physical maturity?
How can learning be defined?
How can learning be defined?
According to EL Thorndike, how is learning described?
According to EL Thorndike, how is learning described?
What is the key process in human behavior according to the text?
What is the key process in human behavior according to the text?
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Study Notes
Development and Growth
- Development refers to the process of change and progress, encompassing physical, emotional, and psychological aspects.
- Development can be described as a dynamic and multidimensional process, involving growth, maturation, and learning.
Growth
- Growth refers to the physical changes an individual undergoes, such as increase in size, weight, and physical structure.
- According to Piaget, physical growth is often referred to as "big and heavy".
- Physical growth affects an individual's body shape, size, and physical abilities.
Aspects of Development
- Development takes place in three aspects: physical, emotional, and psychological.
Difference between Growth and Development
- Growth is a physical change, whereas development is a broader process that includes growth, maturation, and learning.
Influencing Factors
- Factors that influence development and growth include heredity, environment, and experience.
Development after Physical Maturity
- The process of development continues after an individual has attained physical maturity, as they continue to learn, adapt, and mature.
Learning
- Learning can be defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior, resulting from experience and practice.
- According to EL Thorndike, learning is described as "a change in behavior that occurs as a result of practice, training, or experience".
- The key process in human behavior is learning, as it enables individuals to adapt to their environment and develop new skills.
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