Computing Professional Ethics and Responsibilities

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary consideration when designing and implementing computer systems?

  • Maximizing user engagement
  • Robust security measures (correct)
  • Aesthetic appeal of user interfaces
  • Compatibility with outdated systems

Under what conditions is it acceptable for a computing professional to access another's system without authorization?

  • When it does not involve sensitive data
  • When the system is publicly accessible
  • When it is for personal use
  • When there is a compelling belief it serves the public good (correct)

What should computing professionals do in the event of a data breach?

  • Consult only within their organization
  • Rebuild the system completely
  • Notify affected parties in a timely manner (correct)
  • Ignore it if it seems minor

Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for ensuring system security?

<p>Taking extraordinary risks for innovation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is clarity important in communications with the public regarding computing?

<p>To present a welcoming approach (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ethical duty do computing professionals have when they encounter misleading information?

<p>To address it respectfully (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should computing professionals integrate into their systems after deployment to address evolving threats?

<p>Mitigation techniques and policies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a reasonable belief for accessing another's computer resources?

<p>Consistent alignment with professional standards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of computing professionals when evaluating computer systems?

<p>To provide objective and credible evaluations and testimony (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a computing professional disclose a lack of necessary expertise?

<p>At any time before or during the work assignment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the ethical judgment of computing professionals?

<p>It should guide decisions on work assignments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a system's future risks cannot be reliably predicted?

<p>The system should not be deployed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should computing professionals approach the issue of risk in machine learning systems?

<p>By taking extraordinary care to identify and mitigate potential risks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do computing professionals have in fostering public awareness of computing technologies?

<p>They are responsible for engaging and educating the public (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is considered a best practice for evaluating work assignments?

<p>Critically assessing the feasibility and advisability of the assignment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary action if a computing professional identifies a major risk during a project?

<p>Report the issue to appropriate parties (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of maintaining professional competence in computing?

<p>Taking personal and group responsibility for ongoing skill development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a computing professional consider challenging an existing rule?

<p>When the rule causes recognizable harm or has an inadequate moral basis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of professional competence as outlined?

<p>Singular focus on programming languages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should computing professionals do before violating a perceived unethical rule?

<p>Consider the potential consequences and accept responsibility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can computing professionals ensure high-quality work?

<p>By seeking and utilizing peer and stakeholder review (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does high-quality computing work depend on regarding professional reviews?

<p>Peer and stakeholder critiques at every stage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of neglecting the responsibility for quality work?

<p>Decreasing professional credibility and standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ongoing activities can help maintain professional competence aside from formal education?

<p>Independent study and attending conferences or seminars (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Computing Professionals Responsibility

  • Computing professionals have a responsibility to resist inducements to neglect their profession, prioritize high standards in their work, and uphold ethical principles.
  • Maintaining professional competence involves continuous skill development through education, conferences, seminars, and independent study.
  • Professionals must adhere to existing rules and regulations at multiple levels, including local, regional, national, and international.
  • Ethical challenges should be addressed before a computing professional violates a rule. Prioritizing ethical conduct even if it means breaking a rule is important.
  • To ensure high-quality work, professionals should participate in peer and stakeholder reviews, providing constructive feedback on the work of others.
  • Evaluations of computer systems should be objective and trustworthy, providing detailed analysis of potential risks.
  • When handling machine learning systems, professionals must prioritize careful risk assessment and mitigation.
  • Computing professionals are expected to perform work only in areas of their competency.
  • They are responsible for evaluating potential work assignments and for disclosing any lack of necessary expertise.
  • Computing professionals should foster public understanding of computing by sharing knowledge and encouraging awareness of its impact, limitations, and opportunities.
  • Professionals should access computing and communication resources only when authorized, with exceptions for actions that serve the public good.
  • System security should be a top priority throughout the design and implementation process.
  • Robust security measures and mitigation techniques are necessary to prevent accidental or intentional misuse.
  • When data breaches occur, affected parties should be promptly notified, and appropriate guidance and remediation provided.
  • User-friendliness is essential when implementing security features to ensure efficient system operation.

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