Computers and Mobile Devices

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the primary function of a computer?

  • To function as a digital storage device without the ability to process information.
  • To serve exclusively as a communication device for sending emails.
  • To solely provide entertainment through games and videos.
  • To operate under instructions stored in its memory, process data, and output information. (correct)

A mobile device is defined as any computing device that is primarily designed for stationary use and cannot be easily carried.

False (B)

Which of the following is NOT considered a type of computer or mobile device?

  • Smartphones
  • Smart Refrigerators (correct)
  • Laptops
  • Desktops

A ______ is designed to be easily carried from place to place, distinguishing it from a desktop.

<p>mobile computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the operating system with its common personal computer manufacturers:

<p>Windows OS = Acer, Dell, Lenovo MAC OS = Apple</p> Signup and view all the answers

Malware authors often target which of the following platforms to steal personal information?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is generally safe to open email attachments from friends, as long as the email does not contain a subject line.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action before opening files on a USB drive received from a colleague?

<p>Scan with security software. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Malware creators are increasingly targeting ______, particularly those using the Android operating system.

<p>smartphones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following descriptions to the correct computer components:

<p>CPU = Central processing unit. Motherboard = Main circuit board. Video Card = Processes graphics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another common name for a laptop computer?

<p>Notebook (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tablet is typically larger than a laptop but smaller than a smartphone.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a device that combines the features of a smartphone with a tablet?

<p>Phablet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a computer small enough to fit in one hand and often communicates wirelessly.

<p>handheld computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each mobile computer type with its primary characteristic:

<p>Laptop = Thin, lightweight, with a screen and keyboard. Tablet = Lighter-weight mobile computer with a touch screen. Stick Computer = Small computer that plugs into an HDMI port.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is LEAST important when buying a mobile computer?

<p>Number of available colors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Desktops are preferred by users who need the portability of a mobile computer for their day-to-day tasks.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key consideration in a desktop buyer's guide?

<p>Bundled Software (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Home and business users who do not require the ______ of a mobile computer often choose desktops.

<p>portability</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the server type with its primary function:

<p>Application server = Stores and runs apps Database server = Stores and provides access to a database Web server = Stores and delivers requested webpages</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a server?

<p>To provide one or more services to other computers or devices on a network. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Terminals always have extensive processing power, rivaling that of a desktop computer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does a Point-of-Sale (POS) terminal serve in retail environments?

<p>Recording purchases and processing payments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ATMs are self-service ______ terminals that allow customers to access their bank accounts.

<p>banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Self-Service Kiosk type with its primary function:

<p>Financial Kiosk = Pay bills and add money to prepaid cards. Photo Kiosk = Print photos from digital images. Ticket Kiosk = Print tickets for events or transportation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes supercomputers?

<p>The fastest, most powerful, and most expensive computers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cloud computing refers to an environment where resources and services are accessed via a local network, rather than the Internet.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following resources are commonly accessed via cloud computing?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is generally between 3 and 5 inches in screen size and is small enough to hold in your hand.

<p>mobile device</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the mobile device with its common feature:

<p>Smartphone = Internet-capable phone with apps. Digital Camera = Takes and stores photos digitally. E-book reader = Used primarily for reading e-books.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do smart digital cameras commonly communicate with other devices?

<p>Wirelessly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A higher megapixel (MP) count in a digital camera always guarantees better photo quality, regardless of other factors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a portable media player?

<p>To store, organize, and play digital media. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ is a mobile device used primarily for reading digital books.

<p>e-reader</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the wearable device type to its typical use:

<p>Activity trackers = Monitors fitness and activity levels. Smartwatches = Provides smartphone-like functionality on your wrist. Smart glasses = Displays information in the wearer's field of vision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology do wearable devices often use to communicate with a mobile device or computer?

<p>Bluetooth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Game consoles can only be used for single-player games and cannot be connected to a television or monitor.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an embedded computer?

<p>A navigation system in a car. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ is a special-purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger product.

<p>embedded computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Associate each computer category with its typical physical size:

<p>Personal Computers = Fits on a desk. Supercomputers = Full room of equipment. Embedded Computers = Miniature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do computers and mobile devices typically connect to peripheral devices?

<p>Through ports or wireless technologies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a computer?

An electronic device that operates under the control of instructions stored in its memory.

What is a mobile device?

A computing device small enough to hold in your hand.

What is a Mobile Computer?

A portable personal computer designed for easy carry.

What is a Desktop?

A computer designed to stay in one location.

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What are Malware Infections?

Infections spread through social media, email, and flash drives.

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What are Pop-up windows.

A common threat via sudden windows.

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What is Software?

Compromised software that may attempt to install malware.

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What is a laptop?

A thin, lightweight mobile computer with a screen in its lid and a keyboard in its base.

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What is a phablet?

A mobile device that combines features of a smartphone with a tablet.

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What are Stick Computers?

A small computer which usually is the same size as, or a little larger than, a USB flash drive.

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Who uses Desktop?

Suited for users who don't need the portability of a mobile computer.

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What is a Server?

A computer dedicated to providing services to other devices on a network.

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What are Terminals?

Computer w/ limited processing power that enables users to send and/or receive data to and from a server.

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Point of Sale Terminal?

Retail location where a consumer pays for goods or services.

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What are ATMs?

A self-service banking terminal that connects to a host computer in a network.

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What is a Supercomputer?

Fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer.

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What is Cloud computing?

An environment that provides resources and services via the Internet.

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What is Mobile Device?

Device small enough to hold in your hand but limited by screen size.

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What is a SmartPhone?

Internet-capable phone with calendar, address book, calculator, and apps.

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What are Digital Cameras?

Device to take and store photos digitally, can wirelessly communicate.

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What is Photo Quality Resolution?

This affects the quality of digital camera photos.

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What is Portable Media Player?

A mobile device to store, organize, and play or view digital media.

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What are Wearable Devices?

Devices designed to be worn by the consumer.

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What is Game Console?

Device for gamers to view and direct gameplay.

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What are Embedded Computers?

A special-purpose computer within a larger product.

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What are Ports and Connections?

Connect computers and mobile devices to peripheral devices and wireless technologies.

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Study Notes

Module 3: Computers and Mobile Devices

  • This module focuses on understanding different types of computing devices and their features.

Computer Definition

  • A computer is an electronic device operating under instructions stored in its memory
  • Computers accept data (input), process it according to rules, produce information (output), and store it for future use.

Mobile Device Definition

  • A mobile device is a computing device small enough to be held in one hand.

Types of Computers and Mobile Devices

  • Laptops
  • Tablets
  • Desktops
  • Servers
  • Terminals
  • Smartphones
  • Digital Cameras
  • E-book Readers
  • Portable and digital media players
  • Wearable devices
  • Game devices
  • Embedded computers

Mobile Computers: Laptops and Tablets

  • Mobile computers are personal computers designed for portability.
  • Laptops (notebook computers) consist of a screen in its top lid and a keyboard in its base.
  • Tablets are smaller than laptops but larger than phones.
  • Tablets feature a thin, lightweight design and a touch screen.

Phablets

  • Phablets combine the features of a smartphone with a tablet.

Handheld Computers

  • Handheld computers are small enough to fit in one hand.
  • They communicate wirelessly with other devices.

Stick Computers

  • Stick computers (PC sticks) are small computers similar in size to a USB flash drive.
  • Stick computers plug into an HDMI port on a monitor or TV.
  • These computers can run operating systems and apps similar to desktops and laptops.

Mobile Computer Buyer's Guide

  • Determine the appropriate computer form factor.
  • Consider a mobile computer with a large screen.
  • Experiment with different keyboards and pointing devices.
  • Evaluate processor, memory, and storage upgrades.
  • Check the availability of built-in ports and slots.
  • Consider battery life.
  • Purchase a well-padded carrying case.
  • Ensure compatibility with projectors if needed.

Desktops

  • Desktops suit home and business users who do not need mobile computing

All-in-Ones

  • All-in-one computers combine the monitor and computer into a single unit.

Desktop Buyer's Guide

  • Determine the specific software for your desktop use.
  • Know the operating system requirements.
  • Look for bundled software.
  • Avoid purchasing the least powerful desktop.
  • Consider upgrades to the keyboard, mouse, monitor, printer, microphone, and speakers.
  • Consider a touch screen monitor.
  • Evaluate all-in-one computers, considering cost.
  • Be aware of additional costs.
  • Consider purchasing an extended warranty.

Servers

  • A server is dedicated to providing services to other devices on a network.
  • Servers offering services such as storing content and controlling access to hardware/software.

Types of Dedicated Servers

  • Application Server: Stores and runs apps.
  • Backup Server: Backs up and restores files, folders, and media.
  • Database Server: Provides access to a database.
  • Domain Name Server: Stores domain names and IP addresses.
  • File Server: Manages files.
  • FTP Server: Stores files for upload or download via FTP.
  • Game Server: Provides online gaming locations.
  • Home Server: Provides services to computers in a household.
  • List Server: Stores and manages email lists.
  • Mail Server: Stores and delivers email.
  • Network Server: Manages network traffic.
  • Print Server: Manages printers.
  • Web Server: Stores and provides webpages.

Terminals

  • Terminals are computers with limited processing power.
  • Terminals enable users to send data to and/or receive information from a server or host computer.
  • Terminals have a monitor and/or touch screen, keyboard, and memory.

Point-of-Sale (POS) Terminals

  • POS Terminals are in retail stores to record purchases and process payments.

ATMs (Automated Teller Machines)

  • ATMs are self-service banking terminals connected to a host computer.

Self-Service Kiosks

  • Self-service kiosks are freestanding terminals with touch screens.

Self-Service Kiosk Services

  • Financial Kiosk: Pay bills and perform financial activities.
  • Photo Kiosk: Print photos from digital images.
  • Ticket Kiosk: Print tickets for various venues.
  • Vending Kiosk: Dispense items after payment.
  • Visitor Kiosk: Manage and track visitors.

Supercomputers

  • An expensive, powerful computer capable of processing trillions of instructions per second, but can weigh over 100 tons.

Cloud Computing

  • Cloud computing refers to an environment providing resources and services accessed via the Internet.
  • Resources include email messages, schedules, music, photos, videos, games, and more.

Mobile Devices Details

  • Mobile devices are computing devices small enough to hold in your hand, with screens typically between 3 and 5 inches.

Smartphones

  • Smartphones are internet-capable phones that include apps such as a calendar, address book, and browser.

Digital Cameras

  • Allows users to to take photos and store the photographed images digitally, these sometimes communicate wirelessly with other devices.

Photo Quality

  • Photo Quality resolution affects the quality of digital camera photos
  • Resolution is the number of horizontal and vertical pixels in a display.

Portable and Digital Media Players

  • Portable Media Players store, organize, and play digital media.
  • Smart phones can also function as portable media players.

E-Book Readers (Electronic Book Readers)

  • E-readers are mobile devices primarily used for reading e-books and other publications.

Wearable Devices

  • Wearable devices are small, mobile computing devices worn by a consumer.
  • Wearable devices communicate with a mobile device or computer through Bluetooth.
  • Three types of wearable devices include activity trackers, smartwatches, and smart glasses.

Game Devices

  • Game consoles are mobile computing devices designed to connect to TVs for playing single or multiplayer games.

Embedded Computers

  • Embedded computers will preform a special-purpose computer that tunctions as a coniponent in a larger product, they are are everywhere, at home, in your car, and at work.

Ports and Connections

  • Ports and connections help computers and mobile devices connect to peripheral devices through ports or by using wireless technologies.

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