Computer Security Chapter 4 Access Control Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to NISTIR 7298, access control is defined as:

  • Regulating use of system resources according to a security policy
  • Granting or denying specific requests to obtain and use information and related information processing services (correct)
  • Limiting information system access to authorized users, processes, or devices
  • Controlling the flow of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)
  • What is the main purpose of access control, based on the given information?

  • To grant or deny specific requests for information and services
  • To control the flow of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)
  • To regulate use of system resources according to a security policy
  • To limit system access to only authorized entities (correct)
  • Which of the following is a basic security requirement for access control, as per Table 4.1 Access Control Security Requirements?

  • Limiting information system access to the types of transactions permitted by authorized users
  • Limiting information system access to authorized users, processes, or devices (correct)
  • Controlling the flow of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)
  • Regulating use of system resources according to a security policy
  • According to RFC 4949, access control is a process that regulates use of system resources:

    <p>By permitting only authorized entities to use system resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the given text, which security requirement involves controlling the flow of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI)?

    <p>Derived Security Requirement 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle of least privilege?

    <p>Limiting users' access rights to the bare minimum necessary to perform their work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using non-privileged accounts or roles when accessing nonsecurity functions?

    <p>To prevent non-privileged users from executing privileged functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of limiting unsuccessful logon attempts?

    <p>To prevent unauthorized access through brute force attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of employing cryptographic mechanisms to protect the confidentiality of remote access sessions?

    <p>To protect sensitive information from unauthorized disclosure during remote access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to encrypt controlled unclassified information (CUI) on mobile devices?

    <p>To prevent unauthorized access and disclosure of CUI if mobile devices are lost or stolen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Access Control

    • The main purpose of access control is to regulate the use of system resources.

    Access Control Security Requirements

    • One basic security requirement for access control is to control the flow of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI).

    Principle of Least Privilege

    • The principle of least privilege is a security principle that involves granting users or roles only the privileges needed to perform specific tasks.

    Non-Privileged Accounts

    • Using non-privileged accounts or roles when accessing non-security functions helps prevent exploitation of elevated privileges by attackers.

    Limiting Unsuccessful Logon Attempts

    • Limiting unsuccessful logon attempts helps prevent brute-force attacks.

    Cryptographic Mechanisms

    • Employing cryptographic mechanisms is necessary to protect the confidentiality of remote access sessions.

    Encrypting Controlled Unclassified Information

    • Encrypting controlled unclassified information (CUI) on mobile devices is important because it helps protect sensitive information from unauthorized access or theft.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of access control principles and definitions from Chapter 4 of the book 'Computer Security: Principles and Practice Fourth Edition'. The quiz includes questions about NISTIR 7298 definitions, granting or denying specific requests to obtain and use information, and entering physical facilities.

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