Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the Compiler in programming?
What is the primary function of the Compiler in programming?
- To convert high-level language code into machine language and report errors (correct)
- To manage the hardware and provide user interface
- To store data and programs in the computer system
- To execute arithmetic and logical operations
Which type of memory is characterized as non-volatile and allows access to any location by its address?
Which type of memory is characterized as non-volatile and allows access to any location by its address?
- EPROM
- ROM (correct)
- PROM
- RAM
Which component of a computer is specifically responsible for carrying out arithmetic and logical operations?
Which component of a computer is specifically responsible for carrying out arithmetic and logical operations?
- RAM
- CPU
- Compiler
- ALU (correct)
What does the Operating System do in a computer system?
What does the Operating System do in a computer system?
What is a key characteristic of Random-Access Memory (RAM)?
What is a key characteristic of Random-Access Memory (RAM)?
What is the main distinction between PROM and EPROM?
What is the main distinction between PROM and EPROM?
Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of System Software?
Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of System Software?
Which type of computer memory is volatile and allows for both reading and writing?
Which type of computer memory is volatile and allows for both reading and writing?
What does a Compiler do during the programming process?
What does a Compiler do during the programming process?
Which of the following best defines Utility Software?
Which of the following best defines Utility Software?
Flashcards
Bit
Bit
A single unit of binary data, either 0 or 1.
Byte
Byte
A group of 8 bits.
CPU
CPU
The brain of the computer; it processes instructions.
Operating System
Operating System
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RAM
RAM
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Bit Definition
Bit Definition
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Byte Definition
Byte Definition
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Application Software Purpose
Application Software Purpose
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Compiler Function
Compiler Function
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Operating System Role
Operating System Role
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Study Notes
Glossary Terms
- Bit: A binary digit.
- Byte: A group of eight bits.
- ALU: Arithmetic Logic Unit that performs arithmetic and logical operations.
- Application Software: Software for specific applications.
- Compiler: Converts high-level language to machine language, reporting errors during conversion.
- Operating System: Acts as an intermediary between users and hardware.
- CPU: Central Processing Unit, manages processes.
- Memory: Organized collection of storage cells for data and programs.
- EPROM: Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (UV erasable and reprogrammable).
- PROM: Programmable Read-Only Memory (programmable by a user).
- RAM: Random Access Memory; read-write memory allowing for data access and modification.
- ROM: Read-Only Memory; non-volatile storage for programs and data, accessible by address.
- Software: Set of programs governing computer system operations.
- Language Processor: Translates high-level language into machine language.
- System Software: Controls internal computer functions.
- Utility Software: Supports computer by performing housekeeping functions.
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Description
Test your understanding of key computer science terminology with this quiz. Covering essential concepts like bits, bytes, and various types of memory, this quiz helps reinforce your foundational knowledge in the field. Perfect for students and enthusiasts alike!
