Computer Science 105 Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that public schools purchase or acquire funding for adaptive technologies.

False

Which of the following is the science that combines technology and engineering?

robotics

What technology can you suggest the company use to speed production?

computer-aided manufacturing

_____ is the gap between those who have access to technology and its resources and information, especially on the Internet, and those who do not.

<p>digital divide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology can collect information to make decisions, reach conclusions, and combine information in new ways?

<p>artificial intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Watson was using augmented reality to solve the problems on Jeopardy.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of green computing?

<p>Purchase and use products with an ENERGY STAR label.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How will Andy's doctor's use of mobile health (mHealth) help Andy get his diabetes under control?

<p>He will receive text reminders to take his medications and check his insulin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Embedded computers usually are small and have limited hardware but enhance the capabilities of everyday devices.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be considered a professional networking website?

<p>Linkedin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology might Akira use to help with her reading challenges?

<p>use a screen reader</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a microprocessor different from an integrated circuit?

<p>Microprocessors are faster, smaller, and less expensive than integrated circuits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

New cars use embedded computers to make driving safer.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before going into space, astronauts spend many hours training on flight simulators allowing them to learn how to fly without life and death consequences. How would you describe the technology the flight simulator is using?

<p>it is using virtual reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

The local community college wants to increase its online offerings. To do so, the college will most likely need to purchase a(n) ______.

<p>a learning management system (LMS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an embedded computer?

Signup and view all the answers

What would you describe when a health care provider encourages patients to create an online account that gives access to health records?

<p>a mobile health app (mHealth)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option lists the computer components in order from oldest to newest?

<p>vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, personal computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

An intelligent workplace uses technology to allow workers to be productive whether they are in the office or working from home.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can companies reduce electronic waste?

<p>Use sleep modes and other power management features for computers and devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe an intelligent workplace?

<p>It uses technology to enable workers to connect and communicate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You can avoid electronic waste by replacing devices every time a new version comes out.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the app using that shows location-based information?

<p>augmented reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are delivery drivers able to meet the delivery timelines selected by customers?

<p>They use a GPS to avoid traffic delays.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology should Tameka's partner use to ensure timely transport to the hospital?

<p>technology with artificial intelligence that has the ability to predict outcomes and patterns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company was the first to develop a computer meant for personal use?

<p>apple</p> Signup and view all the answers

What recommendation would you give to improve online student retention?

<p>a learning management system</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe the developers' goal in teaching the computer games in Wargames?

<p>The developers were using artificial intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Embedded computers usually enhance the capabilities of everyday devices.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does technology enable students to collaborate on projects in Sanjay's class?

<p>He is using technology to have students work cooperatively in groups and create a presentation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do teachers think they can make a single box of copy paper last all year long?

<p>Place as many documents as possible online, reducing the need for paper printouts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do delivery companies track packages?

<p>they use code scanning technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do advertisers use data on social media?

<p>They track your Facebook and Instagram posts and 'likes.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional space.

<p>Virtual Reality (VR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following technologies assists users that have a visual disability?

<p>screen readers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advice would you give to Joaquim to create a strong online presence?

<p>Tell him to upload a PDF of his resume so no one can make changes to it and be sure to include links to the article he wrote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology device could be used to view a patient's internal organs?

<p>ingestible camera</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first generation of computers used microprocessors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

How will technology help people with disabilities become more transportation independent?

<p>Automated vehicles will be developed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can technology assist Dave and Pietro who have received orders to report to duty halfway through the semester?

<p>Use a learning management system (LMS) to put lectures and tests online.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology can collect information to make decisions, reach conclusions, and combine information in new ways?

<p>artificial intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you want to use evidence found on computers, networks, and other devices to help solve crimes, which of the following careers is a match for you?

<p>digital forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be one of your reservations about a self-driving car?

<p>Self-driving cars contribute to accidents caused by distracted driving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How could the fifth-grade class inform the community about their recycling project using social networking?

<p>They could create a hashtag and post on social media.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you avoid doing when creating your online profile for potential employers?

<p>Using humor or informal names.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of activities are ideal for a robot to perform?

<p>repetitive tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can Andy's doctor use to help him take his medication regularly?

<p>He will receive text reminders to take his medications and check his insulin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ is an environment where processors are embedded in objects that communicate with one another via the Internet or wireless networks.

<p>the internet of things</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a large business, the _____ Department makes sure that all the computer operations, mobile devices, and networks run smoothly.

<p>information technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology can a smart refrigerator use to detect when you are running low on milk, and then send a reminder to you on a wireless network?

<p>sensors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is being used when you are sent an email saying you can track your package?

<p>scan code</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which job should Juan apply for if he is interested in protecting data from threats?

<p>information security</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of classroom have you described when proposing an online collaborative proposal?

<p>intelligent classroom</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can technology help Angeline, who is deaf, compete in a hearing world?

<p>Captioning software can be used to transcribe what is being said.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology can you suggest to speed production in a company?

<p>computer aided manufacturing</p> Signup and view all the answers

A digital citizen is familiar with how to use technology to become an educated and productive member of the digital world.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

An intelligent workplace uses technology to enable workers to connect to the company's network and communicate.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

  • ADA mandates public schools to provide or fund adaptive technologies.
  • It is false that schools must purchase adaptive technologies.

Robotics

  • Defined as the science combining technology and engineering.

Computer-Aided Manufacturing

  • Recommended for companies facing sales declines due to slow production times.

Digital Divide

  • Refers to the gap between those with access to technology and those without.

Artificial Intelligence

  • Understands information collection for decision-making and conclusions.

Augmented Reality vs. Virtual Reality

  • Watson from Jeopardy did not use augmented reality; this is a misconception.

Green Computing

  • The practice of purchasing ENERGY STAR labeled products as an example.

Mobile Health (mHealth)

  • Promotes patient adherence through text reminders for medication and insulin check-ups.

Embedded Computers

  • Typically small and enhance functionalities in everyday devices.

Professional Networking

  • LinkedIn is recognized as a professional networking website.

Accessible Technologies

  • Screen readers assist users with visual impairments.

Help Desk Support and Technology Sales

  • Career paths suitable for individuals with strong interpersonal skills in tech.

Microprocessors vs. Integrated Circuits

  • Microprocessors are faster, smaller, and more affordable than integrated circuits.

Intelligent Workplace

  • Uses technology to facilitate office productivity and remote work.

Electronic Waste Management

  • Companies can reduce waste by utilizing power management features in devices.

Augmented Reality Applications

  • Used in apps that display locations of restaurants relative to users' positions.

Package Tracking

  • Delivery companies leverage code scanning technology for tracking packages.

Artificial Intelligence in Navigation

  • AI technology can aid in predicting traffic patterns for timely deliveries.

Learning Management System (LMS)

  • Essential for colleges expanding their online course offerings.

Virtual Reality

  • Used to simulate environments for various training and entertainment purposes.

Coding and Scanning in Logistics

  • Technologies like scan codes help track packages during shipping.

Digital Citizenship

  • Encompasses understanding and responsibly using technology as a productive digital member.

Transportation Independence for the Disabled

  • Automated vehicles are being developed to enhance mobility for disabled individuals.

Online Career Profiles

  • Professional profiles should avoid humorous names to maintain a serious presence.

Intelligent Classrooms

  • Classroom designs that incorporate technology for collaborative learning experiences.

Captioning Software

  • Aids individuals with hearing impairments by transcribing speech.

Information Security Careers

  • Focuses on protecting data and systems from digital threats.

The Internet of Things (IoT)

  • Refers to interconnected objects communicating via networks.

Code Scanning Technology

  • Used in logistics and package tracking systems for monitoring delivery processes.

Environmental Responsibility in Technology

  • Green computing practices can alleviate the negative impacts of electronic waste.

AI's Learning Mechanism

  • AI utilizes past experiences to forecast outcomes similarly to human learning.

Career Pathway Suggestions

  • For individuals unsure of career direction in technology, help desk support and technology sales are recommended.

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Description

This quiz covers key concepts from Chapter 1 of Computer Science 105, including adaptive technologies and robotics. Test your knowledge on definitions and applications related to technology and engineering. Ideal for students seeking to reinforce their learning in this area.

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