Computer Performance Metrics and Measurement Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What does IPC stand for in computer performance metrics?

  • Instructions Per Calculation
  • Instructions Per Clock
  • Instructions Per Command
  • Instructions Per Cycle (correct)
  • Throughput refers to the time it takes to complete a task.

    False

    Name one factor that affects computer performance.

    Cache Memory

    The ________ rate indicates how quickly a CPU's clock ticks.

    <p>clock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool can help identify performance bottlenecks in a program?

    <p>Profiling Tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _______ is a technique that uses disk storage to extend the physical memory capacity.

    <p>Virtual Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following performance metrics with their definitions:

    <p>Throughput = Rate of processing work Latency = Time taken to complete a task Clock Rate = Frequency of CPU clock ticks IPC = Instructions executed per clock cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does memory interleaving aim to improve?

    <p>Access time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Performance Metrics

    • Instruction Per Cycle (IPC): Average number of instructions executed per clock cycle.
    • Clock Rate: CPU's clock tick frequency.
    • Throughput: System's work processing rate.
    • Latency: Time to complete a task.

    Techniques for Measuring Computer Performance

    • Performance Counters: Provide detailed CPU activity information (branch prediction misses, pipeline stalls, cache misses), similar to memory performance counters.
    • Profiling Tools: Software tools analyze program execution to identify performance bottlenecks.
    • Benchmarking Suites: Collections of standardized benchmarks to compare system performance.

    Factors Affecting Memory and Computer Performance

    • Cache Memory: Small, fast memory storing frequently accessed data.
    • Memory Hierarchy: Memory organized into levels with varying sizes, speeds, and costs
    • Memory Interleaving: Dividing memory into banks to improve access time.
    • Virtual Memory: Technique utilizing disk storage to expand physical memory capacity.
    • Operating System: Software managing system resource allocation, including memory.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts related to computer performance metrics, including Instruction Per Cycle (IPC), clock rate, throughput, and latency. It also explores various techniques for measuring performance, such as performance counters, profiling tools, and benchmarking suites, as well as factors affecting memory performance. Test your knowledge on how these elements contribute to overall system efficiency.

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