Computer Networks and Cybersecurity

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Physical layer in the OSI model?

  • Translation of domain names to IP addresses
  • Routing of packets between networks
  • Error checking and correction of data
  • Physical transmission of data between devices (correct)

Which OSI layer is responsible for providing application support?

  • Session layer
  • Network layer
  • Application layer (correct)
  • Transport layer

What is the main purpose of the OSI model?

  • To improve network security
  • To standardize network communication protocols (correct)
  • To increase network bandwidth
  • To reduce network latency

Which OSI layer is responsible for routing packets between networks?

<p>Network layer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Data Link layer in the OSI model?

<p>Error checking and correction of data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many layers are there in the OSI model?

<p>7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device operates at the physical layer of the OSI model?

<p>Hub (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a wireless access controller (WAC) in a large-scale Wi-Fi network?

<p>Centralize management, configuration, and security of multiple access points (APs) within a network (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of network segmentation using VLANs and access control lists (ACLs) in security best practices?

<p>Enhance network security (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between TCP port numbers and UDP port numbers in network protocols?

<p>TCP ports are associated with specific applications or services for reliable communication, UDP ports are used for simpler data exchange without guaranteed delivery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a router in a network?

<p>Route packets between networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a switch in a network?

<p>Forward packets at the data link layer of the OSI model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for error detection and correction?

<p>Data link layer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of utilizing a content delivery network (CDN) for web performance optimization?

<p>Distributing static content from geographically dispersed servers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of network forensics in cybersecurity incident response?

<p>Collect and analyze digital evidence from network devices and logs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using EtherChannel, how are individual links aggregated to appear as a single logical link?

<p>By bundling multiple links together (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between IPv4 and IPv6 header fields in addressing schemes?

<p>IPv4 header uses 32-bit addressing, IPv6 header uses 128-bit addressing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is commonly used for carrying voice traffic over IP networks?

<p>VoIP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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