Computer Networking Chapter 2: Network Categories and OSI Architecture
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Questions and Answers

What is the main advantage of Go-Back-N ARQ protocol over Selective Repeat ARQ?

Simplifies the process at the receiver site.

Why is Go-Back-N ARQ protocol bandwidth inefficient?

Because it discards out-of-order frames and resends all frames from the damaged frame onwards.

What is the purpose of a negative ACK (NAK) in Selective Repeat ARQ?

To report the sequence number of a damaged frame before the timer expires.

In Selective Repeat ARQ, what happens when a frame is received out of order?

<p>The receiver sends a NAK to report the missing frame and the sender resends only the missing frame.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum size of the sender and receiver windows in Selective Repeat ARQ?

<p>One-half of 2 m, where m is the number of bits in the sequence number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the window size is larger than 2 m /2?

<p>The sender may resend duplicate frames, causing errors at the receiver.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Selective Repeat ARQ more bandwidth efficient than Go-Back-N ARQ?

<p>Because it only resends the damaged frame, rather than all frames from the damaged frame onwards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main disadvantage of Selective Repeat ARQ?

<p>It requires more complex processing at the receiver.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would Go-Back-N ARQ be a better choice than Selective Repeat ARQ?

<p>In situations where the receiver has limited processing power or memory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the receiver window in Selective Repeat ARQ?

<p>To specify the range of frames that the receiver is expecting to receive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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