Computer Networking Basics

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Questions and Answers

A network can only consist of one computer.

False (B)

Local Area Networks (LANs) cover geographic areas not exceeding 10 KM.

True (A)

WANs are primarily used to connect LANs and other types of networks together.

True (A)

One advantage of networking is hardware sharing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) typically covers an area of 10 to 100 KM.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A server computer is a public network that anyone can access.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a peer-to-peer network, every computer can act as both a workstation and a server.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Client computers is a worldwide system of computer networks

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A server computer provides a link to resources necessary to perform any task.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Client computers only receive information from servers and do not send requests.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Computer Network

Two or more computers linked to share resources.

LAN

A small network (home, office, etc.) covering less than 10km.

WAN

A large network, like the internet, covering a wide area.

Network Purpose

To share resources among connected computers.

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Network Advantages

Connectivity, data sharing, hardware sharing, internet access and security.

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Internet

The largest WAN, connecting many networks globally.

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MAN

A network connecting users in a city or region, larger than a LAN but smaller than a WAN.

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Intranet

A private network within a company using LANs and WAN leased lines.

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Internet

A global network of networks, allowing information sharing and computer interaction.

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Server

A core network component providing resources for client access.

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Client

A computer that requests and receives information from a server.

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Peer-to-Peer Network

A network where all computers are equal, sharing resources without a central server.

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Server Computer's Role

A server computer acts as a central hub, providing access to resources needed for tasks.

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Server Resource Sources

A server can link to resources on the server itself or on other computers (clients).

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Client Computer's Role

Client computers request and receive information, relying heavily on the central server for processing.

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Network Centralization

Central servers manage network resources and processing for connected devices, like client computers.

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Study Notes

Network Definition

  • A network connects two or more computers to share resources.
  • The core purpose of a network is resource sharing.
  • The simplest network involves two computers connected by a cable.

Advantages of Networking

  • Enables connectivity and communication.
  • Allows for data sharing.
  • Facilitates hardware sharing.
  • Provides access to the internet.
  • Enables shared internet access.
  • Improves data security and management.
  • Enhances performance and balances workloads.
  • Offers entertainment options.

Local Area Networks (LANs)

  • LANs cover a small geographic area, like a home, office, or a few buildings.
  • Area typically does not exceed 10 kilometers.

Wide Area Networks (WANs)

  • WANs span a wide geographic area.
  • The internet is a major example of a WAN.
  • WANs connect LANs and other networks, enabling communication across distances.

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