Computer Networking Basics
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Computer Networking Basics

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'internetworking' refer to?

  • A publicly accessible network system
  • A scheme for connecting two or more distinct networks (correct)
  • A set of rules governing information exchange
  • A group of computers connected
  • Which layer does the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) operate at?

  • Application layer
  • Network layer
  • Link layer
  • Higher layer (correct)
  • What is an IP address?

  • A text version of the internet address
  • A unique numerical label for a device in a network (correct)
  • A protocol for governing data transmission
  • A type of HTML tag
  • Which HTML tag is specifically used for displaying the author's information?

    <p>ADDRESS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the RGB color model represent?

    <p>A method of defining colors based on Red, Green, and Blue components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the paragraph tag in HTML?

    <p>To insert blank space before and after text groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a web browser?

    <p>An application that displays web information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT a characteristic of the World Wide Web?

    <p>It is a closed network system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the Internet?

    <p>A publicly accessible world-wide system of interconnected computer networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The domain name is the numerical label assigned to each device on a network.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of HTML in web development?

    <p>To create web pages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _______ is an application program used to display information from the web.

    <p>web browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following HTML tags with their uses:

    <h1> = Heading 1 <p> = Paragraph <blockquote> = Indented text <center> = Centered text Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol governs the exchange of information over the internet?

    <p>TCP/IP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The RGB color model includes the colors red, green, and blue only.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a unique numerical label assigned to each device on a network called?

    <p>IP address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______ tags are used for inserting formatting instructions to the document.

    <p>HTML</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTML tag is used to create a line break?

    <br> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Networking

    • Networks consist of interconnected computers facilitating communication and resource sharing.
    • Internetworking connects distinct networks, creating a larger and more versatile network system.
    • The Internet is a global collection of interconnected networks, publicly accessible to users worldwide.

    Protocols

    • Protocols are rules governing data exchange in networks ensuring proper communication.
    • The Internet Protocol Suite, commonly referred to as TCP/IP, is foundational for internet and similar network operations.

    TCP/IP Model

    • TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) operates on a higher layer, ensuring reliable and ordered delivery of messages.
    • IP (Internet Protocol) functions on a lower layer, addressing and routing packets of data.
    • IP addresses uniquely identify each device on a network, facilitating direct communication between them.

    Internet Addresses

    • Domain names translate IP addresses into human-readable text forms, simplifying internet navigation.
    • The World Wide Web utilizes the HTTP protocol, a system for structuring hyperlinks and documents, developed by Tim Berners-Lee.

    Web Technologies

    • Web browsers are applications that render and display information accessed from the web.
    • Web pages can contain text, images, videos, sounds, and hyperlinks, creating rich interactive experiences.

    HTML Basics

    • HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages.
    • Markup refers to the process of inserting formatting instructions in a document, typically using HTML tags enclosed in angle brackets.

    HTML Tags and Attributes

    • HTML tags categorize elements on a webpage; they range from heading tags (h1 to h6) defining text sizes to paragraph tags that manage text spacing.
    • Attributes provide additional formatting options to HTML tags, enhancing the functionality of the markup.

    Specific HTML Tags

    • Heading tags, numbered from 1 (highest) to 6 (lowest), define document structures.
    • Paragraph tags create space before and after text, improving readability.
    • Line break tags insert breaks in text for better formatting.
    • Blockquote tags indent text, emphasizing quotations.
    • Address tags display authorship information or contact details related to a web page.
    • Preformatted text tags maintain fixed-width font display while allowing tab and return formatting.
    • Center tags align text centrally for aesthetic appeal.

    Color Representation

    • The RGB color model, composed of Red, Green, and Blue, supports 256 colors for web use, ensuring consistent color display across different devices.

    Computer Networking

    • Networks consist of interconnected computers facilitating communication and resource sharing.
    • Internetworking connects distinct networks, creating a larger and more versatile network system.
    • The Internet is a global collection of interconnected networks, publicly accessible to users worldwide.

    Protocols

    • Protocols are rules governing data exchange in networks ensuring proper communication.
    • The Internet Protocol Suite, commonly referred to as TCP/IP, is foundational for internet and similar network operations.

    TCP/IP Model

    • TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) operates on a higher layer, ensuring reliable and ordered delivery of messages.
    • IP (Internet Protocol) functions on a lower layer, addressing and routing packets of data.
    • IP addresses uniquely identify each device on a network, facilitating direct communication between them.

    Internet Addresses

    • Domain names translate IP addresses into human-readable text forms, simplifying internet navigation.
    • The World Wide Web utilizes the HTTP protocol, a system for structuring hyperlinks and documents, developed by Tim Berners-Lee.

    Web Technologies

    • Web browsers are applications that render and display information accessed from the web.
    • Web pages can contain text, images, videos, sounds, and hyperlinks, creating rich interactive experiences.

    HTML Basics

    • HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages.
    • Markup refers to the process of inserting formatting instructions in a document, typically using HTML tags enclosed in angle brackets.

    HTML Tags and Attributes

    • HTML tags categorize elements on a webpage; they range from heading tags (h1 to h6) defining text sizes to paragraph tags that manage text spacing.
    • Attributes provide additional formatting options to HTML tags, enhancing the functionality of the markup.

    Specific HTML Tags

    • Heading tags, numbered from 1 (highest) to 6 (lowest), define document structures.
    • Paragraph tags create space before and after text, improving readability.
    • Line break tags insert breaks in text for better formatting.
    • Blockquote tags indent text, emphasizing quotations.
    • Address tags display authorship information or contact details related to a web page.
    • Preformatted text tags maintain fixed-width font display while allowing tab and return formatting.
    • Center tags align text centrally for aesthetic appeal.

    Color Representation

    • The RGB color model, composed of Red, Green, and Blue, supports 256 colors for web use, ensuring consistent color display across different devices.

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    Related Documents

    COMP8 Q1.docx

    Description

    This quiz covers essential concepts in computer networking, including definitions of key terms such as internetworking, internet, and protocols. Explore the functions of the TCP/IP model and how networks connect and communicate. Perfect for beginners looking to grasp the fundamentals of networking.

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