Computer Network Midterm Exam 2021-2022
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Questions and Answers

How many layers are present in the TCP/IP model?

  • 4 layers (correct)
  • 7 layers
  • 5 layers
  • 6 layers
  • What type of network operates across states, countries, or the entire globe?

  • LAN
  • MAN
  • WAN (correct)
  • PAN
  • Which layer in the OSI model deals with the syntax and semantics of transmitted information?

  • Transport
  • Presentation (correct)
  • Session
  • Application
  • Which layer is responsible for routing packets from the source to the destination in the OSI model?

    <p>Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layers of the OSI model correspond to the Application layer in the TCP/IP model?

    <p>Session, Presentation, Application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for inter-network connectivity?

    <p>Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function is performed by the Data Link layer?

    <p>Provides error detection and correction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of routing protocols, what type of protocol handles routing within a single autonomous system?

    <p>Intra-AS Protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of communication does the transport layer protocols primarily manage?

    <p>Process to process communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the port numbers ranging from 49,152 to 65,535 known as?

    <p>Registered ports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is classified as a transport layer protocol?

    <p>Stream control transmission protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not classified as an application layer protocol?

    <p>TCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the datagram at the application layer?

    <p>Message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the checksum field in UDP?

    <p>Detect errors over the entire user datagram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents an architecture paradigm used in network design?

    <p>Both Peer to peer and Client-server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The length of a port address in TCP/IP is how many bits?

    <p>16 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is built on which of the following architectures?

    <p>Client server architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is defined as a process-to-process protocol that adds minimum information to the data?

    <p>User Datagram Protocol (UDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer is responsible for delivering a message from one process to another?

    <p>Transport layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Telnet protocol is used to establish a connection to which TCP port number?

    <p>TCP port number 23</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding E-mail as an application type?

    <p>Elastic application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To deliver a message to the correct application running on a host, which address must be consulted?

    <p>Port address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    FTP is categorized under which architecture?

    <p>Client-server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FTP stand for?

    <p>File Transfer Protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exam Information

    • Exam title: Computer network (Trường Đại học Công nghệ Thông tin và Truyền thông Việt - Hàn)
    • Exam period: 2021-2022
    • Exam type: Midterm Exam
    • Time allowed: 60 minutes
    • Exam ID: VKU-MMT-2021

    Computer Network

    • Definition: A collection of hardware components and computers interconnected by communication channels, sharing resources and information.
    • First computer network: ARPANET

    OSI Model

    • Number of layers: 7
    • Host-to-host layers: Transport, Session, Presentation, Application

    TCP/IP Model

    • Number of layers: 4

    Network Types

    • Wide Area Network (WAN): Spans states, countries, or the whole world.
    • Local Area Network (LAN): Operates within a building or campus.

    Data Units

    • Physical Layer: Bit
    • Data Link Layer: Frame
    • Transport Layer: Segment
    • Network Layer: Packet

    OSI Data Unit Order

    • Data, Segment, Packet, Frame, Bit

    Network Classifications

    • Scale: PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN
    • Function: Peer-to-Peer, Client-Server

    Protocols

    • ARP: Resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses
    • ICMP: Used for error reporting
    • FTP: File Transfer Protocol
    • SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
    • TCP: Connection-oriented, reliable
    • UDP: Connectionless, unreliable
    • HTTP: Used for Web pages
    • TELNET: Establishes connection between sites

    Network Devices

    • Hub: Works at the Physical layer
    • Switch: Works at the Data Link layer
    • Repeater: Increases signal power
    • Router: Works at the Network layer

    Data Transmission Speed Unit

    • Bit per second (bps)

    Miscellaneous

    • Ping Command: Tests network reachability
    • Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC): Error detection and correction technique
    • Transmission efficiency of protocols: ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA and CSMA
    • Maximum efficiency of Slotted ALOHA vs ALOHA: Slotted ALOHA double compared with ALOHA
    • Network address of computer: Using AND operator
    • Loopback IP address: 127.0.0.1
    • Protocols used for inter-AS routing: BGP

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on computer networking concepts including the OSI and TCP/IP models, network types, and data units. This midterm exam covers essential aspects of computer networks that are critical for your understanding of the subject. Prepare to answer a variety of questions related to the interconnectivity of systems and data communication.

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