Computer Network Basics and Components
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Questions and Answers

What is the ideal voltage specification for the red and yellow wires in a Molex connector?

  • Red = 3.3V, Yellow = 5V
  • Red = 15V, Yellow = 12V
  • Red = 5V, Yellow = 12V (correct)
  • Red = 12V, Yellow = 5V
  • What type of memory is commonly used for solid-state storage and quick access to data?

  • Static RAM
  • DRAM
  • Flash Memory (correct)
  • Cache Memory
  • What is the voltage value typically associated with the color orange in a power supply?

  • 3.3V (correct)
  • 12V
  • 5V
  • 1.8V
  • What network spans across large geographic areas, connecting multiple LANs?

    <p>WAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of software is designed to detect and remove malware from a computer?

    <p>Antivirus System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum hard disk space required for installing a 32-bit or 64-bit operating system?

    <p>16GB for 32-bit, 20GB for 64-bit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What command can be used to test connectivity between a local host and a particular network host?

    <p>Ping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a red icon on a LAN connection indicate?

    <p>No driver package installed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network allows devices to connect directly to each other without a dedicated server?

    <p>Peer-to-Peer Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum cable length specified for USB 2.0 connections?

    <p>5 meters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device is responsible for forwarding data packets between different networks?

    <p>Router</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which security protocol provides encrypted protection for wireless networks?

    <p>WPA2 Personal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What commonly indicates a lack of connectivity on a LAN connection?

    <p>No connectivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What file format is used for creating a complete image of a disk's data?

    <p>ISO Image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are typically found in a standard network card?

    <p>2 LEDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ATX12VP1 connector on a motherboard?

    <p>Supplies +3.3V, +5V, and +12V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Molex Connector Voltage

    • Red wire is typically associated with 5V
    • Yellow wire is typically associated with 12V

    Solid-State Storage Memory

    • Flash memory is commonly used for solid-state storage and quick access to data

    Power Supply Voltage

    • Orange wire typically represents 3.3V in a power supply

    Network Types

    • A Wide Area Network (WAN) spans large geographic areas, connecting multiple Local Area Networks (LANs)

    Malware Removal

    • An Antivirus System is a software program designed to detect and remove malware from a computer

    Operating System Installation

    • A 32-bit operating system requires a minimum of 16GB of hard disk space
    • A 64-bit operating system requires a minimum of 20GB of hard disk space

    Network Connectivity

    • A Network Interface Card (NIC) connects a computer to a network
    • The "ping" command tests connectivity between a local host and a network host

    LAN Connection Indicators

    • A red LAN connection icon indicates a lack of driver installation
    • A yellow LAN connection icon suggests no connectivity

    Memory Types

    • Read Only Memory (ROM) is commonly used to store the BIOS in most computer systems

    Backup File Types

    • An ISO image is a file that contains an exact copy of the data on a disc, used for backup or distribution

    Windows Startup Modes

    • Recovery Mode is used to attempt to fix problems when Windows fails to start normally

    Device Management

    • The Device Manager in Windows is used to manage hardware connected to the computer

    Network Types

    • A Local Area Network (LAN) is a collection of computers and devices connected in a single physical location

    Virtual Machine Setup

    • The Provider Address is essential for setting up a virtual machine

    Storage Devices

    • A Logical Drive is a single physical hardware device that appears as multiple logical partitions

    Peer-to-Peer Networks

    • A Peer-to-peer network does not require a dedicated server, allowing devices to connect directly to each other

    Wireless Security

    • WPA2 Personal provides encrypted protection for wireless networks

    Network Components

    • A Router forwards data packets between different networks

    USB Cable Length

    • USB 2.0 connections have a maximum cable length of 5 meters

    USB Port Colors

    • Blue often represents USB 3.0 ports on devices

    CPU Cooling

    • Thermal paste is applied to a CPU to prevent overheating

    Network Card LEDs

    • Most standard network cards have 2 LEDs

    Campus Area Network

    • A CAN (Campus Area Network) is a network limited to a specific geographic area, such as a campus

    Storage Device Interfaces

    • SATA and IDE are commonly used interfaces for connecting storage devices to computers

    ATX12VP1 Connector

    • The ATX12VP1 connector on a motherboard supplies power to peripherals, including +3.3V, +5V, and +12V

    Network Indicator Colors

    • A yellow indicator on a LAN connection suggests a lack of connectivity

    Internet Connection Types

    • The World Wide Web (WWW) is the interconnected system of networks

    Troubleshooting Modes

    • Safe Mode allows a computer to start in its most basic state, used for troubleshooting

    Disk Image Format

    • ISO images are commonly used for creating a complete image of a disc's data

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on computer network types, solid-state storage, and power supply voltages with this quiz. Explore essential concepts like malware removal and operating system requirements to enhance your understanding of IT fundamentals.

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