Computer Interfaces and Connectivity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does SATA stand for?

  • Single Access Technology Attachment
  • Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (correct)
  • Serial Advanced Technology Adapter
  • Serial Access Transmission Attachment

Which connector is used for powering SATA hard drives?

  • HDMI power connector
  • USB power connector
  • SATA power connector (correct)
  • Molex power connector

Which of the following is a variant of SATA used for external connections?

  • Thunderbolt
  • eSATA (correct)
  • USB
  • DisplayPort

What is NOT a type of connector mentioned for SATA hard drives?

<p>Fiber optic connectors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which context are SATA hard drive cables primarily used?

<p>Personal computers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of signal does the Video Graphics Array (VGA) exclusively use?

<p>Analog only (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of the Digital Visual Interface (DVI)?

<p>Can transmit both analog and digital signals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SCSI stand for in the context of computer interfaces?

<p>Small Computer System Interface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many devices can be connected to each channel in an Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics (EIDE) setup?

<p>Two devices per channel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the RS-232 interface is true?

<p>It is a low bandwidth interface. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of video capture cards?

<p>Recording and inputting video (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is primarily responsible for improving audio quality in a computer?

<p>Sound Card (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connectivity does a Network Interface Card provide?

<p>Ethernet or Wi-Fi networking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key features that differentiate video cards from capture cards?

<p>Capability to process graphics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature associated with sound cards?

<p>Surround sound support (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connector is commonly used with Serial Cables?

<p>DB-9 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a feature of Adapter Cables?

<p>They have different connectors on each end. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of passive adapter cables?

<p>They do not convert signal types. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of signaling does an HDMI to VGA cable demonstrate?

<p>Signal translation between different interfaces. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would NOT be considered a legacy cable type?

<p>USB-C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the side panel of a computer tower?

<p>To access system components for upgrades and maintenance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following components is typically found on the rear panel of a computer tower?

<p>Motherboard input/output (I/O) ports (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cable is commonly associated with connecting a portable hard drive to a computer?

<p>USB cable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does USB stand for in USB cables?

<p>Universal Serial Bus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is NOT typically found on the front panel of a computer tower?

<p>Power supply connections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the chipset on a motherboard?

<p>To manage data flow between the CPU and other components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function of system memory in a computer architecture?

<p>To temporarily store data that the CPU needs to access quickly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using anti-static tools when handling computer components?

<p>To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which storage connector is commonly used for SSDs?

<p>M.2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to ensure electrical safety when working on a motherboard?

<p>Disconnect power from the system before handling components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which storage connector is primarily used for high-speed SSDs?

<p>M.2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of the PCI Express (PCIe) interface?

<p>Utilizes lanes for bandwidth determination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Advanced Technology eXtended (ATX) form factor allow in a motherboard?

<p>Full size and micro-ATX configurations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which header is commonly used for connecting cooling fans to the motherboard?

<p>Fan connectors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect)?

<p>Considered a legacy interface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Universal Serial Bus (USB) cables?

<p>Multipurpose external bus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which USB version supports higher data rates and better performance?

<p>USB 3.x (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes HDMI cables from DisplayPort cables?

<p>HDMI has a maximum video bandwidth requirement. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Thunderbolt cables?

<p>They can support both data and video transmission. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SATA stand for in the context of hard drive cables?

<p>Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common approach to isolate hardware problems in a computer system?

<p>Check power, connections, and components systematically (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which network topology allows for the easiest addition of devices?

<p>Star topology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary management capabilities of Mobile Device Management (MDM)?

<p>Enforcing security policies on mobile devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following protocols is NOT associated with basic networking functions?

<p>SNMP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is crucial for isolating hardware failures?

<p>System logs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential characteristic of network addressing?

<p>It identifies devices within a network (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of endpoint security within MDM?

<p>Encryption and access restrictions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of device is primarily used to control how data flows on a network?

<p>Router (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

<p>To enhance security by requiring more than one verification method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a type of operating system?

<p>Microsoft Office (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of using data encryption?

<p>To protect sensitive data from unauthorized access (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is commonly used for enrolling devices in a Mobile Device Management (MDM) system?

<p>Manual and automated enrollment procedures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary function of user accounts and permissions in operating systems?

<p>To restrict access to system resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices contributes to password security?

<p>Creating strong and unique passwords (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can regular software updates enhance security?

<p>By addressing security vulnerabilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of remote management is most critical in a Mobile Device Management (MDM) system?

<p>Monitoring and managing device security policy enforcement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the system case?

The outer casing of a computer that houses all the internal components.

What is a port?

An interface that allows connecting peripheral devices to a computer. It transfers data between the computer and external devices.

What is a USB cable?

A type of cable commonly used to connect various peripherals to a computer. USB provides a standard way to transfer data.

What is the purpose of the rear panel of a computer?

The rear panel of a computer provides access to internal components, such as the motherboard, power supply, expansion card slots, and ports.

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What is the purpose of the front panel of a computer?

The front panel of a computer houses ports, buttons, and other features for user interaction. This includes elements like power buttons, USB ports, and optical drive bays.

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USB (Universal Serial Bus)

A high-speed communication interface used for connecting peripheral devices to a computer, supporting data transfer, power delivery, and charging.

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HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)

A digital video interface standard for transmitting audio and video signals between devices like computers, TVs and monitors.

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DisplayPort

A versatile video interface standard that allows for high-bandwidth digital video and audio transmission from a source device to a display.

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USB Type-C

A high-speed data and power interface standard with a reversible connector design, offering flexibility and versatility for devices.

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SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment)

An interface standard that connects a computer to a hard drive, enabling high-speed data transfer.

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SATA

A standard interface for connecting storage devices like hard drives and SSDs to a motherboard. Uses a data cable and power connector.

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M.2

A high-speed interface for connecting NVMe SSDs to a motherboard. Uses a small connector and PCIe lanes.

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PCIe

A type of expansion slot on a motherboard that provides high-speed data transfer for graphics cards, network cards, and other devices.

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ITX

A type of motherboard form factor offering a compact size, suitable for smaller PC builds. Examples: Mini-ITX.

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Standoffs

Small, raised plastic posts on the motherboard that provide spacing and insulation for screws.

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Capture Card

A component that allows a computer to capture video from external sources, such as cameras or game consoles.

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Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

A specialized chip responsible for processing and rendering graphics, affecting game and application performance.

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Motherboard Storage Connectors

Connectors on a motherboard that allow for the connection of various storage devices, such as hard drives and SSDs.

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Motherboard CPU and System Memory Connectors

Connectors on the motherboard that provide power and communication to the CPU and RAM.

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Network Interface Card (NIC)

A component that allows a computer to connect to a network, typically using Ethernet cables or Wi-Fi.

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Serial Cable

A type of cable used for data transmission with low bandwidth and a DB-9 connector. It is often associated with older computers and peripherals.

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Adapter Cable

A cable that connects two devices with different types of connectors or interface standards, often using circuitry to translate signals between them.

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VGA (Video Graphics Array)

A video interface standard commonly used in older computer monitors. It features a 15-pin connector and transmits analog video signals.

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DVI (Digital Visual Interface)

A video interface standard designed for digital video signals. It uses a digital connector and offers a variety of resolutions and refresh rates.

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SCSI (Small Computer System Interface)

A type of cable that connects a hard drive or other storage device to a motherboard. It is known for being a high-speed interface.

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EIDE (Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics) or PATA (Parallel ATA)

A type of parallel interface standard that connects storage devices like hard drives and optical drives to the computer's motherboard. It was widely used in older computers but has been largely replaced by SATA.

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RS-232

A serial interface standard that uses a serial cable to connect devices to the computer. It is commonly used for connecting devices that require low bandwidth, such as modems and mice.

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SATA Data Connector

A connector that carries data signals between the SATA hard drive and the motherboard.

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SATA Power Connector

A connector that provides power to the SATA hard drive from the power supply unit.

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HDMI and DisplayPort Video Cables

These cables connect a computer to a monitor, providing a visual display. They can transmit video and audio signals.

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Motherboard

The main circuit board of a computer; it houses and connects the CPU, memory, storage devices, and other components.

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CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The processing unit responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations, acting as the 'brain' of the computer.

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RAM (Random Access Memory)

A type of memory that allows random access to any location in memory, providing faster access to frequently used data.

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DIMM Slots

Slots on the motherboard where RAM modules are inserted, allowing the CPU to access data quickly.

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SATA (Serial ATA)

A type of connector used for connecting storage devices such as hard drives and SSDs to the motherboard.

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Device Enrollment

Methods used to add devices to an MDM system, including manual and automated procedures.

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Remote Management

Techniques used to remotely control, monitor, and configure devices, encompassing software deployment, security policy enforcement, and data access control.

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Operating System Functions

The core functions of an operating system, including managing hardware, running applications, and file management.

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Operating System Types

Different types of operating systems, each with unique features, such as Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS.

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File System

A system for organizing files and folders within an operating system.

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User Accounts and Permissions

How operating systems manage access to their resources using accounts and permissions.

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System Utilities

Tools that help manage system performance, configure settings, and troubleshoot issues. Examples include task manager, disk management, and the registry editor.

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Password Security

Using unique and strong passwords, often with a password manager, to enhance security.

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Divide and Conquer Method

A systematic troubleshooting approach that involves isolating the issue by checking the power, connections, and components, then eliminating potential causes one by one.

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Network Topologies

Network topologies determine how devices are interconnected. Common types include bus, star, ring, mesh, and tree.

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Networking Protocols

Protocols govern how network communication occurs. Examples include TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, DNS, SMTP, and DHCP.

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Network Devices

Routers, switches, hubs, and modems facilitate data flow within a network.

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What is MDM?

Mobile Device Management (MDM) involves policies, software, and practices for controlling and managing mobile devices within an organization.

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MDM Capabilities

MDM encompasses capabilities like enforcing security policies, deploying app updates, monitoring usage, and remote wipe.

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Endpoint Security in MDM

Endpoint security is crucial in MDM, involving measures like device encryption, app control, and access restrictions.

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Hardware Diagnostic Tools

Built-in diagnostics (BIOS), external hardware diagnostics, and system logs help pinpoint hardware problems.

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Study Notes

Serial Cables

  • Low bandwidth
  • DB-9 connector
  • Software COM port
  • PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports

Adapter Cables

  • Passive cables with different connectors on each end
  • Active cables with circuitry to translate signaling between different interface types
  • Video
    • HDMI to VGA, HDMI to DisplayPort, HDMI to DVI, ...
  • USB
    • USB-C to USB-A
    • USB hubs
    • USB to Thunderbolt, USB to Lightning

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