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Questions and Answers
What does SDLC stand for?
What does SDLC stand for?
What is another name for a desktop computer?
What is another name for a desktop computer?
What is the basic goal of computer processing?
What is the basic goal of computer processing?
What is the process of carrying out commands called?
What is the process of carrying out commands called?
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What type of memory allows data to be both read and written?
What type of memory allows data to be both read and written?
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What is a server in a network?
What is a server in a network?
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What is the 'heart' of the processor that performs many different operations?
What is the 'heart' of the processor that performs many different operations?
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What is the main function of a motherboard?
What is the main function of a motherboard?
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What are physical parts of a computer?
What are physical parts of a computer?
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What is the unit of measurement for the clock speed of a CPU?
What is the unit of measurement for the clock speed of a CPU?
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What is the smallest unit of data in computing?
What is the smallest unit of data in computing?
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How many KB are in 1 GB?
How many KB are in 1 GB?
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What type of software is designed to control the operations of a computer?
What type of software is designed to control the operations of a computer?
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What type of device is a projector?
What type of device is a projector?
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Which of the following is not a type of storage device?
Which of the following is not a type of storage device?
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What is an example of a computer language that is written in binary codes only?
What is an example of a computer language that is written in binary codes only?
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What type of RAM is often used in cache memory?
What type of RAM is often used in cache memory?
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What is the program written by a programmer in a high-level language called?
What is the program written by a programmer in a high-level language called?
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What is another term for super computers?
What is another term for super computers?
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What is the purpose of an assembler?
What is the purpose of an assembler?
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What type of software is designed to perform a specific task?
What type of software is designed to perform a specific task?
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What does OSS stand for?
What does OSS stand for?
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What type of software is BIOS software?
What type of software is BIOS software?
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What is the relationship between data and information in data processing?
What is the relationship between data and information in data processing?
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Which of the following is not a type of system software?
Which of the following is not a type of system software?
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What type of computer can handle hundreds or thousands of connected users simultaneously?
What type of computer can handle hundreds or thousands of connected users simultaneously?
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What is the international coding system for text-based data that uses 8-bit patterns?
What is the international coding system for text-based data that uses 8-bit patterns?
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What type of software allows users to create visual aids for presentation?
What type of software allows users to create visual aids for presentation?
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What is the unit of measurement for the size of memory?
What is the unit of measurement for the size of memory?
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What is the component of the processor that directs and coordinates most of the operations in the computer?
What is the component of the processor that directs and coordinates most of the operations in the computer?
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Study Notes
Processors
- Multi-core processor, quad-core processor, and dual-core processor are types of processors.
- There is no such thing as a "primary-core processor".
CPU
- The clock speed of CPU is measured in Giga Hertz.
System Software
- System software is designed to control the operations of a computer.
Motherboard
- The motherboard is the main circuit board of the system unit.
Hardware
- Printer, Scanner, and Monitor are examples of hardware.
- Interpreter is not an example of hardware.
Programming Languages
- Machine language is a computer language that is written in binary codes only.
- A Source Program is the program written by the programmer in high-level language.
- An Assembler is used as a translator for low-level language.
Flowcharts
- A diamond-shaped box in a flowchart is used to denote a decision.
System Development
- SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle.
Computer Types
- A desktop computer is also known as a PC.
Data Processing
- The basic goal of computer processing is to convert data into information.
- The process of carrying out commands is called Executing.
Networks
- Servers are computers that provide resources to other computers connected to a network.
Data Measurement
- The smallest unit of data in a computer is a Bit.
- 1 GB (Gigabyte) is equal to 1024 MB (Megabytes).
- 1 MB is equal to 1024 KB (Kilobytes).
Memory
- SRAM is used in cache memory.
- ROM types include PROM and EPROM.
Processor Components
- The Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) is the 'heart' of the processor, performing many different operations.
- The Control Unit directs and coordinates most of the operations in the computer.
Computer Components
- Projectors are an example of an Output device.
- The physical parts of a computer are referred to as Hardware.
Ram
- RAM (Random Access Memory) is memory that can be both read and written.
Storage Devices
- Hard disk drives, floppy disk drives, and CD drives are all examples of storage devices.
- Printers are not an example of a storage device.
Computer Types
- Supercomputers are the most powerful type of computer, performing complex calculations extremely rapidly.
Software
- Application Software is designed to perform a specific task.
- OSS stands for Open Source Software.
- A Programmer is a person who designs the programs in a software package.
Data Processing
- Data is the raw material used as input, and Information is the processed data obtained as output.
System Software
- System software includes BIOS software, Unix, and Linux.
- Microsoft Word is an example of Application Software, not System Software.
Mainframes
- A mainframe is a large, expensive, powerful computer that can handle hundreds or thousands of connected users simultaneously.
Coding Systems
- ASCII code is an international coding system for text-based data that uses an 8-bit pattern.
Software Applications
- Powerpoint software allows users to create visual aids for presentations.
Memory Measurement
- The size of memory is measured in units such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte, and Terabyte.
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Description
Test your knowledge of computer hardware concepts, including processors, CPU clock speed, and computer operations. This quiz is perfect for computer science students and tech enthusiasts.