Computer Hardware and Software Questions
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Questions and Answers

Which device converts printed text, drawings, or images into digital form?

  • Plotter
  • Scanner (correct)
  • Printer
  • OMR
  • What is the common reason for erratic mouse movements?

  • The driver is not installed properly
  • The virus in the system
  • Mouse ball is dirty (correct)
  • IRQ setting is not proper
  • Which component serves as the translator for low-level programming languages?

  • Loader
  • Assembler (correct)
  • Compiler
  • Linker
  • How are the resolutions of Laser Printers specified?

    <p>DPI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In computer terms, what is a mnemonic when referring to instruction words?

    <p>A short abbreviation for the operation to be performed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The data bus is ___ directional.

    <p>Bidirectional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the translator that performs macro expansion tasks?

    <p>Macro preprocessor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym DASD stand for?

    <p>Data Access Storage Device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component serves as the secondary memory in a Data processing system?

    <p>Hard Disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Silico Sapiens referred to as?

    <p>Computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a set of programs with full documentation known as?

    <p>Software packages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Hardware

    • VDU (Visual Display Unit) is not an input device.
    • A light-sensitive device that converts printed text or images into digital form is called a scanner.
    • A dirty mouse ball can cause the mouse pointer to move erratically.
    • A specialized program that allows users to utilize a specific application is classified as an Application program.

    Input/Output Devices

    • A plotter is not a light-sensitive device that converts printed text or images into digital form.

    Motherboard

    • Information travels between components to the Motherboard through busses.

    Printers

    • The resolution of Laser Printers are specified in terms of DPI (Dots Per Inch).

    Assembly Language

    • A mnemonic is a short abbreviation for the operation to be performed in instruction words.

    Data Bus

    • The data bus is bidirectional.

    Macro Processor

    • The macro preprocessor is the translator that performs macro expansion tasks.

    Secondary Memory

    • The hard disk is the secondary memory of the Data processing system.

    Computer Terminology

    • DASD stands for Data Assembling Storage Disk.
    • Silico Sapiens refers to computers.
    • A program in execution is called a process.

    Telecommunications

    • A modem is a device used to transmit data over telecommunications lines.

    CPU

    • The computer uses the ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) for comparison and calculations.

    Memory

    • RAM (Random Access Memory) is used in typical computer operations.

    Processor

    • The basic goal of computer processors is to convert given data into information.

    Peripheral Devices

    • HDD (Hard Disk Drive) is a peripheral hardware device in a computer system.

    Computer Instructions

    • Computers process data under the control of sets of instructions called computer programs.

    Microcomputer

    • A microprocessor unit, a memory unit, and an input/output unit form a microcomputer.

    Firmware

    • Firmware is the software used to drive microprocessor-based systems.

    Data Bus Width

    • The data bus typically uses 8-bit or 16-bit widths.

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    Description

    Prepare and practice with 25 important computer hardware and software questions frequently asked in competitive exams. Test your knowledge on input devices, output devices, and digital conversion processes.

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