Computer Hardware and Concepts

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10 Questions

What is the primary function of the CPU in a computer?

To execute instructions

What is the purpose of the RAM in a computer?

To temporarily store data

What is the main difference between a HDD and an SDD?

HDD is less reliable, while SDD is more reliable

What is the term for the smallest unit of a digital image?

Pixel

What is the purpose of a Network Adapter in a computer?

To connect to the internet

What is the term for the process of combining two pieces of film together?

Cut

What is the purpose of ADR in film production?

To record additional dialogue

What is the term for the set of rules that dictate the structure and format of programming languages?

Syntax

What is the primary function of an input device in a computer?

To receive signals or data

What is the frame rate of a typical movie?

24 frames per second

Study Notes

Computer Hardware Components

  • CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the most important component of a computer
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) stores data
  • HDD (Hard Disk Drive) stores data, such as photos
  • Motherboard acts as a home for all other components
  • Video and sound cards help the user interact with the computer
  • Network Adapter improves the user experience
  • SDD (Solid State Drive) is more reliable than HDD

Computer Concepts

  • Input devices receive signals or data, examples include mouse, keyboard
  • Output devices send signals or data, examples include monitor, printer, speaker
  • A computer performs four main functions: input, store information, process, output

Film and Video Production

  • Cut: when two pieces of film are spliced together to cut from one image to another
  • Dissolve: when one image slowly replaces another
  • ADR (Addition Dialogue Recording)
  • Cross-cutting: cuts between actions happening simultaneously
  • Eye-Line match: cuts to an object then a person

Computer Programming

  • ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) converts binary into text
  • Programming language: a set of instructions written by a programmer to deliver instructions to the computer
  • Javascript is used for website and mobile app development
  • Arduino is a microcontroller platform

Miscellaneous

  • Pixel: the smallest unit of a digital image
  • HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
  • Ultrasonic sensor: uses sound waves to detect distance
  • Sketch: a database structure

This quiz covers the basic components of a computer, including CPU, RAM, HDD, Motherboard, and more, as well as basic computer concepts like input devices.

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