Computer Fundamentals Quiz

A tool or machine that processes data to provide information. It takes input data, stores it, processes it, and outputs the results.

Facts or information about a person, object, or place. Examples include name, age, or height.

Processed data that has meaning and provides insights. Examples include a student's exam results or a list of successful job candidates.

Using tools like chalk, pen, or pencil to manually record, classify, and process data. It is slow, prone to errors, and not suitable for large data volumes.

Using mechanical machines like typewriters or adding machines to help process data. This method is more efficient than manual but still limited and prone to errors.

Using computers to process large amounts of data quickly and accurately. This is the most common method today.

A method of data processing that uses machines to process data, but lacks the capability to handle large volumes of data continuously and promptly.

A method of data processing that utilizes computers to process data, offering features like continuous processing, minimal noise, and data storage.

The ability of a computer to perform operations at extremely high speeds, resulting in quick response times.

The accuracy and consistency of a computer's calculations, which are typically very high with errors usually attributed to human input rather than technical deficiencies.

The ability of a computer to store data and instructions both internally and externally, allowing for easy retrieval.

The ability of a computer to execute programs automatically once they are loaded into its memory, minimizing the need for constant user interaction.

The consistent performance of a computer, unaffected by human factors like tiredness or lack of concentration, ensuring accuracy and speed across multiple tasks.

The ability of a computer to perform a wide variety of tasks by breaking them down into logical steps.

Type of computer memory that stores permanent instructions for the computer. It is non-volatile, meaning it retains data even when the power is off.

Type of computer memory that temporarily stores the data you are working on. It is volatile, meaning it loses data when the power is off.

The part of the computer that displays data, instructions, and results to the user.

A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. It's like a recipe for the computer.

A specific set of software instructions designed to perform a particular task. It's like a single step in a recipe.

The people who use computers to perform different tasks. They are categorized based on their level of experience and computer skills.

Includes the physical space where the computer, users, and supporting equipment are located. It's the environment where the computer operates.

Various devices, such as the abacus, Jacquard loom, and Babbage's analytical engine, that have evolved over time to form modern computers. These devices represent a historical progression of computing technologies.