Computer Evolution Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What did 1st generation computers use for memory and CPU circuitry?

  • Integrated circuits
  • Resistors
  • Transistors
  • Vacuum tube (correct)

What is a vacuum tube in the context of early computers?

  • A glass tube with gas removed, used as a switch or amplifier (correct)
  • A tube for storing data in binary format
  • A tube for connecting different computer components
  • A tube for cooling the computer system

What are some examples of 1st generation computer applications mentioned in the text?

  • Smartphones and tablets
  • Digital cameras and GPS devices
  • Smartwatches and fitness trackers
  • Supermarket scanners and automatic teller machines (ATMs) (correct)

What did 1st generation computers generate a lot of?

<p>Heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What replaced vacuum tubes in later computer generations?

<p>Transistors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a processor in a computer?

<p>Interpreting and carrying out basic instructions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the system clock control in a computer?

<p>Timing of all computer operations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of a processor?

<p>Control unit and arithmetic logic unit (ALU) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the pace of the system clock measured?

<p>In gigahertz (GHz) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a multi-core processor?

<p>A computer processor with two or more separate processing units (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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