Computer Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the smallest unit of data in a computer?

  • Nibble
  • KB
  • Bit (correct)
  • Byte
  • What is the only language that a computer understands?

  • Binary Language (correct)
  • French Language
  • English Language
  • Arabic Language
  • Which of the following terms correctly labels part 1 and part 2 in the context of the Central Processing Unit?

  • 1. Output Unit 2. Input Unit
  • 1. MU 2. ALU
  • 1. ALU 2. MU
  • 1. Input Unit 2. Output Unit (correct)
  • Which of the following is not a common unit of computer storage?

    <p>Nanobyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) perform in the Central Processing Unit (CPU)?

    <p>Executing arithmetic and logic operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device acts as an intermediary between a computer and external devices?

    <p>Input Devices/Output Devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes the tangible components of a computer system?

    <p>Hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of main memory?

    <p>ROM, RAM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which unit is responsible for performing calculations and making logical decisions in a computer?

    <p>Arithmetic and Logic Unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is composed entirely of 0s and 1s?

    <p>Binary Language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are considered output units?

    <p>Monitor, printer, display devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the input units from the following options.

    <p>Mouse, keyboard, microphone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the CPU in a computer system?

    <p>Execute Instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which components are included in the software components of a computer?

    <p>Operating system, application programs, programming languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A computer receives which type of input via its input units?

    <p>Data, input units, processed, processor, information, output units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which combination correctly lists the input units of a computer?

    <p>Mouse, keyboard, microphone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a computer considered to be?

    <p>All of the mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cache memory is a part of which computer unit?

    <p>Storage unit and processor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company is prominent in the processor industry?

    <p>Intel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What functions does the central processing unit (CPU) perform?

    <p>Processes data and performs arithmetic and logical operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RAM stand for?

    <p>Random Access Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer Basics

    • The smallest unit of data in a computer is a Bit.
    • The only language that a computer understands is Binary Language.

    Computer Components

    • Input Units are devices that provide data to the computer, examples include Mouse, Keyboard, and Microphone.
    • Output Units are devices that display the output of the computer, examples include Monitor, Printer, and Display Devices.
    • ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit) is part of the Central Processing Unit (CPU).
    • Main Memory contains ROM (Read-Only Memory) and RAM (Random Access Memory).

    Computer Hardware

    • Hardware refers to physical devices of a computer, such as Input Devices, Output Devices, and Storage.
    • The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is considered the brain of the computer.
    • CPU (Central Processing Unit) is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes data.

    Computer Languages

    • Machine Language is a computer language written in binary codes only.
    • CPU (Central Processing Unit) stands for Central Processing Unit, not Computer Processing Unit, Computer Principal Unit, or Control Processing Unit.

    Computer Definition

    • A computer is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes data.
    • A computer understands only binary language, written in the form of 0s & 1s.

    Cash Memory

    • Cache Memory is a part of the Storage units in the computer and is considered part of the processor.

    Processor Industry

    • Intel is considered one of the most prominent companies in the processor industry.

    Central Processing Unit

    • The Central Processing Unit (CPU) processes data and performs arithmetic and logical operations.

    RAM

    • RAM stands for Random Access Memory, not Read Analytic Memory.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of computer fundamentals with these questions on data units, computer languages, and hardware components.

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