Computer Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a central processing unit (CPU)?

  • Executing instructions and performing calculations (correct)
  • Displaying images on the screen
  • Connecting to the internet
  • Storing data for long-term use

Which of the following is an example of an input device?

  • Speaker
  • Keyboard (correct)
  • Monitor
  • Printer

What type of memory is primarily used for short-term data storage and quick access by the CPU?

  • Solid State Drive (SSD)
  • RAM (Random Access Memory) (correct)
  • ROM (Read-Only Memory)
  • Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

Which of these is a function of an operating system?

<p>Managing hardware resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of software is designed to harm a computer system?

<p>Malware (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common type of computer port used to connect peripherals such as printers and external hard drives?

<p>USB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'www' stand for in a website address?

<p>World Wide Web (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a firewall?

<p>To prevent unauthorized access to a network or computer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a web browser?

<p>Google Chrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of 'copy-paste'?

<p>To duplicate content from one location to another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

The Enlightenment

A broad intellectual and cultural movement that swept across Europe and the United States. Also known as the Age of Reason.

Rationalism

The idea that reason is the primary source of knowledge and justification.

Empiricism

The theory that all knowledge is derived from sense-experience.

Determinism

The doctrine that every event, including human action, is causally determined by an unbroken chain of prior occurrences.

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Fatalism

The philosophical view that all events are ultimately fixed and inevitable.

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Free Will

The capacity of rational individuals to make choices concerning their own lives.

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Deism

The belief that God exists and created the world, but does not intervene in human affairs.

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Moral Relativism

The view that moral judgments are true or false only relative to some particular standpoint (for instance, that of a culture or a historical period) and that no standpoint is uniquely privileged over all others.

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Philosophy

The study of the general and fundamental nature of reality, existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.

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