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Questions and Answers
What can be defined as an electronic device for storing and processing data?
What can be defined as an electronic device for storing and processing data?
What is the definition of a binary system?
What is the definition of a binary system?
What does the prefix 'bi-' mean in the word 'binary'?
What does the prefix 'bi-' mean in the word 'binary'?
How is a binary number typically pronounced?
How is a binary number typically pronounced?
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What is a single binary digit called?
What is a single binary digit called?
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How do computers store data and perform calculations?
How do computers store data and perform calculations?
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What is binary information primarily used for in computers?
What is binary information primarily used for in computers?
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What is the smallest unit of memory in a computer?
What is the smallest unit of memory in a computer?
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How many bits are equal to one byte?
How many bits are equal to one byte?
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What is the origin of the term 'bit'?
What is the origin of the term 'bit'?
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Study Notes
Computer Definition
- A computer is an electronic device for storing and processing data in binary form according to instructions given to it in a variable program.
Binary System
- A binary is a numeric system that only uses two digits: 0 and 1.
- The word "binary" comes from "Bi-" meaning two, as seen in words like "bicycle" and "binocular".
- A binary number is pronounced digit by digit, such as "one zero one" for the binary number "101".
- A single binary digit is called a "bit".
Binary Information
- Binary information is the computer's language for representing fundamental information stored in the computer system.
- Binary information is composed of tiny storage locations known as Bits, which are represented as 0s or 1s.
- One Byte is equal to 8 Bits.
- Binary information is used to store data, including numbers, texts, characters, graphics, pictures, and sounds.
- Computers use the binary system to store data and perform calculations using 0s and 1s.
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Description
Learn about the fundamental concepts of computers, including the definition of a computer and the basics of the binary number system. Understand how binary works and its significance in computing.