Computed Tomography (CT) Scan Principles and Applications

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Questions and Answers

What is a primary principle behind CT scanning technology?

  • Ultrasound waves reflect off internal structures.
  • Magnetic fields align the nuclei of atoms.
  • Infrared light distinguishes between different tissue types.
  • Multiple X-ray beams and detectors rotate around the patient. (correct)

Which application of CT is primarily aimed at visualizing tumors and metastases?

  • Bone density assessment
  • Cross-sectional imaging
  • Cancer detection and staging (correct)
  • Trauma evaluation

What is one of the major limitations of CT scans?

  • Slower imaging process
  • Higher radiation dose (correct)
  • Lower image resolution compared to MRI
  • Limited to superficial structures

Why might a CT scan be preferred in trauma evaluations?

<p>It offers a rapid assessment of injuries. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does CT scanning have over traditional X-rays?

<p>Offers detailed cross-sectional images (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Principle and Technology

  • Multiple X-ray beams and detectors revolve around the patient to capture data.
  • A computer processes the data into detailed cross-sectional images of the body.

Common Applications

  • CT scans provide detailed cross-sectional images of internal structures.
  • They help detect and stage cancer by visualizing tumors and metastases.
  • CT scans are useful for rapid trauma evaluation, assessing injuries quickly and effectively.

Advantages and Limitations

Advantages

  • CT scans produce highly detailed images.
  • They provide quick results, making them ideal for emergency situations.
  • CT scans are excellent for visualizing complex anatomical structures.

Limitations

  • CT scans expose patients to a higher radiation dose.
  • There is a risk of allergic reactions to contrast materials used in some CT scans.

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