Compressed Air System: Pressure and Gauge Pressure

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Questions and Answers

What is pressure defined as in a compressed air system?

  • The temperature of the compressed air
  • The volume of air in the receiver tank
  • The force exerted per unit area (correct)
  • The flow rate of air in the system

What is gauge pressure a measure of?

  • The absolute pressure in the system
  • The difference between absolute and atmospheric pressure (correct)
  • The flow rate of air in the system
  • The volume of air in the receiver tank

Why is gauge pressure important in a compressed air system?

  • It impacts the performance of pneumatic tools and equipment (correct)
  • It is used to calculate the flow rate of air
  • It measures the volume of air in the receiver tank
  • It affects the temperature of the compressed air

What is the unit of measurement for gauge pressure?

<p>Pounds per square inch (psi) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an air compressor?

<p>To convert electrical energy into potential energy stored in compressed air (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of atmospheric pressure in gauge pressure measurement?

<p>It is the reference point for gauge pressure measurement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of filter is used to remove oil and water droplets from compressed air?

<p>Coalescing filter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key hazard associated with compressed air safety?

<p>Flying debris (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical pressure range for a low-pressure compressed air system?

<p>0-100 psi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating gauge pressure?

<p>Gauge pressure = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to maintain proper pressure levels in a compressed air system?

<p>To increase equipment reliability and safety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Compressed Air System

Pressure

  • Defined as the force exerted per unit area
  • Measured in units of force per unit area (e.g. pounds per square inch, pascals)
  • In a compressed air system, pressure is created by the compressor and stored in the receiver tank

Gauge Pressure

  • The pressure measured relative to atmospheric pressure
  • Gauge pressure is the difference between the absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure
  • Measured using a gauge, which shows the pressure above atmospheric pressure (e.g. 100 psi gauge is 100 psi above atmospheric pressure)
  • Importance:
    • Affects the performance of pneumatic tools and equipment
    • Impacts the efficiency and safety of the compressed air system

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