Compound Sentence Definition

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Questions and Answers

What is a basic requirement for a sentence to be classified as a compound sentence?

It must have no independent clauses
It must have at least two independent clauses (correct)
It must have at least three independent clauses
It must have only one independent clause and one dependent clause

What is the primary role of a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence?

To connect two independent clauses in a compound sentence (correct)
To introduce a dependent clause
To conclude a sentence with an exclamation mark
To separate two independent clauses with a semicolon

What is an independent clause?

A clause that makes sense on its own and has a subject and verb (correct)
A clause that is always connected to another clause with a semicolon
A clause that has no verb
A clause that requires more information to make sense

How can two independent clauses be connected in a compound sentence?

Either with a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a semicolon in a compound sentence?

To connect two independent clauses (D) Signup and view all the answers

What do coordinating conjunctions connect in compound sentences?

Two independent clauses (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the acronym FANBOYS in relation to coordinating conjunctions?

To remember the coordinating conjunctions (B) Signup and view all the answers

What type of sentence contains at least one independent clause and one dependent clause?

Complex sentence (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the coordinating conjunction 'yet' in a sentence?

To show a contrast or unexpected result (C) Signup and view all the answers

What type of sentence contains a compound sentence and a dependent clause?

Compound-complex sentence (B) Signup and view all the answers

What punctuation mark can be used to connect two independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction?

Semicolon (C) Signup and view all the answers

What type of sentence error occurs when two independent clauses are improperly connected with a comma?

Comma splice (A) Signup and view all the answers

How can the following sentence be corrected: 'Omar studies at Mesa Community College, he works there too.'?

Make two separate sentences (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a sentence that contains two incorrectly connected independent clauses?

Run-on sentence (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence?

To connect two independent clauses with a comma (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of home gardens in terms of nutrition?

Nutritionally dense food is easily accessible. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a positive impact of home gardens on the environment?

Pollution is reduced through reduced transportation. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of home gardens for the gardener's well-being?

Gardener receives a boost of self-confidence. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Why is locally grown food better than mass-produced farming methods?

It reduces pollution and increases nutrition. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of having a home garden compared to relying on large farming companies?

It provides a sense of pride in self-sufficiency. (A) Signup and view all the answers

How do home gardens impact the environment compared to large farming companies?

They reduce pollution. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of home gardens for the homeowner's lifestyle?

It increases the sense of well-being. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is food from home gardens likely to be more nutritious?

It is picked closer to the time of consumption. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a difference between home gardens and large farming companies?

Home gardens use fewer pesticides. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of home gardening for the gardener's mental health?

It increases self-confidence. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Five-Paragraph Essay

A basic essay format that can be expanded to meet the author's needs, commonly used in middle school, high school, and standardized tests.

Characteristics

A formal literary work written to prove a particular point to the reader.
Does not include personal opinions.
Structured format with an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Presents a clear argument with valid evidence in an organized manner.

Essay Structure

Divided into five paragraphs: introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Introduction: presents the argument, sets the tone, and includes a thesis statement.
Body paragraphs: provide evidence to support the argument, with a topic sentence, transition words, and a transition sentence.
Conclusion: summarizes the main concept, reiterates the thesis statement, and leaves a lasting impression.

Introduction

Purpose: presents the argument and provides an overall idea of the paper's purpose.
Includes a hook statement, context, and a thesis statement.
Thesis statement: a single sentence that presents the point the essay is trying to make.

Body Paragraphs

Three paragraphs that provide evidence to support the argument.
Each paragraph focuses on a new supporting detail or argument.
Includes a topic sentence, transition words, and a transition sentence.

Conclusion

Summarizes the main concept and arguments presented in the body paragraphs.
Restates the thesis statement in a refreshed and reworded manner.
Leaves the reader with a lasting impression of the tone of the paper.

Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

Research the topic using valid, current sources.
Formulate the argument based on research.
Outline the essay in bullet form, including main ideas.
Write the introduction paragraph, followed by the conclusion.

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Description

Learn about compound sentences, their structure, and how they combine independent clauses using conjunctions. Understand the basics of compound sentence definition and its usage.