Composite Risk Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are assessment steps of the CRM process? (Select all that apply)

  • Assess hazards (correct)
  • Implement controls
  • Identify hazards (correct)
  • Develop controls
  • What is composite risk management (CRM)?

    Composite risk management is the Army's primary decision-making process to identify hazards, reduce risk, and prevent both accidental and tactical loss.

    What step in the composite risk management (CRM) process is focused on determining the probability and severity of a hazard occurring?

    Assess hazards

    What does the term residual risk mean in the CRM process?

    <p>Risk that remains after all controls have been selected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are off-duty risk decisions?

    <p>Off-duty risk decisions refer to choices made about risks when not on duty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are hazards identified during mission planning?

    <p>By applying the METT-TC framework to examine risks posed by the mission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a CRM principle?

    <p>Only apply in situations where serious injury might occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What METT-TC factor relates to the question: Could an improvised explosive device be hidden somewhere along the convoy route?

    <p>Enemy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the terms frequent, likely, occasional, seldom, and unlikely describe in the risk assessment matrix?

    <p>Troops and Equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do on-duty leaders supervise compliance with hazard controls during an operation?

    <p>By monitoring actions and ensuring adherence to safety protocols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the terms catastrophic, critical, marginal, and negligible describe in the risk assessment matrix?

    <p>Level of severity of an adverse event's effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fifth step in the composite risk management (CRM) process?

    <p>Disrupters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intersection of the assessed probability and severity of a hazard called in the CRM process?

    <p>Risk level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What CRM process step requires a cycle of continuous reassessment?

    <p>Develop controls and make risk decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What METT-TC factor relates to the question: Do I remember the training I received about what to do when encountering unexploded ordnance?

    <p>Troops and Equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the CRM step, Develop Controls and Make Risk Decisions?

    <p>To determine whether the benefits of completing the mission outweigh the risks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of the following are questions asked as part of step 5 of the CRM process to ensure compliance with the guiding principles, except:

    <p>Was training performed after the fact?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ADTPTL factor relates to the question: What outside influences or changes can affect a planned event?

    <p>Not specified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are management steps of the CRM process? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Supervise and evaluate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the composite risk management (CRM) process?

    <p>Communicate, coordinate, implement, and integrate the control's who, what, when, where, and how into SOPs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is used to implement controls in the CRM process?

    <p>Communicate, coordinate, implement, and integrate the control's who, what, when, where, and how into SOPs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are controls designed to do?

    <p>Reduce or eliminate risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What METT-TC factor relates to the question: Can the ground support access by an EOD vehicle?

    <p>Troops and Equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of composite risk management (CRM)?

    <p>To decrease risks associated with all hazards that have the potential to injure or kill personnel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are key considerations when identifying hazards associated with the Civilian factor of METT-TC?

    <p>Pedestrians at the market, riots or demonstrations, and/or religious events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors can cause controls that are established and implemented for a prolonged period to lose their effectiveness?

    <p>Overconfidence or complacency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Composite Risk Management (CRM) Overview

    • CRM trains Soldiers, Army Civilians, Commanders, and Managers to manage risks effectively in missions and off-duty activities.
    • It is the Army's primary decision-making tool to identify hazards, reduce risks, and prevent losses.

    CRM Process Steps

    • Assessment steps include identifying and assessing hazards.
    • Key management steps consist of developing controls, making risk decisions, implementing controls, and supervising evaluations.
    • The fifth step involves ensuring compliance with CRM principles and practices.

    Risk Assessment Terms

    • Residual risk is the risk that remains after implementing control measures.
    • Risk level is determined by the intersection of assessed probability and severity of a hazard.
    • The severity levels include catastrophic, critical, marginal, and negligible.

    Hazard Identification

    • Hazards during mission planning are identified using the METT-TC framework, which considers mission objectives, enemy forces, terrain, weather, troops and equipment, time, and civil considerations.
    • Primary METT-TC factors related to decision-making include enemy capabilities and troops' knowledge.

    Controlling Risks

    • Controls are measures designed to reduce or eliminate identified risks.
    • Effective communication and integration of controls into standard operating procedures (SOPs) are critical for successful implementation.
    • Continuous reassessment is necessary to ensure that the benefits of completing a mission outweigh associated risks.

    Off-Duty Risk Management

    • Off-duty risks are evaluated similarly, with consideration given to ADTPTL (Acronym for Awareness, Development, Training, Protection, Time, Location).
    • Questions addressing potential outside influences help in planning off-duty activities.

    Hazards and Risks in Context

    • While assessing the Civilian factor in a combat environment, consider hazards like pedestrians, riots, demonstrations, and religious gatherings.
    • Factors such as overconfidence and complacency can diminish the effectiveness of established controls over time.

    Important Questions in CRM

    • Questions integral to risk assessment include the accuracy of risk decisions and supervision of hazard controls during operations.
    • Ensuring all personnel understand their role in risk management is vital for operational success.

    Purpose of CRM

    • The primary goal of CRM is to minimize risks that could harm personnel, damage equipment, or hinder mission effectiveness.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Composite Risk Management (CRM) and its assessment steps with our flashcards. This quiz is designed for Soldiers, Army Civilians, Commanders, and Managers to reinforce their understanding and application of CRM in various settings.

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