Questions and Answers
What are the 5 components of physical fitness?
What is cardiovascular endurance?
Your physical ability to maintain aerobic exercise for prolonged periods of time
What is muscular strength?
The amount of force your muscles can exert against resistance for short duration, anaerobic activities
What is muscular endurance?
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What is flexibility?
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What is body composition?
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What does the trunk lift measure?
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What does the curl-up test measure?
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What does the shoulder stretch measure?
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What does maxing out on a bench press one rep measure?
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What does body mass index (BMI) measure?
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What does the Pacer test measure?
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What does the back-saver sit and reach measure?
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What does a bioelectrical impedance analyzer measure?
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What does anaerobic mean?
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What does aerobic mean?
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Study Notes
Components of Physical Fitness
- Five primary components: cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition.
Cardiovascular Endurance
- Definition: Ability to sustain aerobic exercise over extended periods.
- Importance: Essential for long-duration activities like running or swimming.
Muscular Strength
- Definition: Maximum force exerted by muscles against resistance for brief, intense efforts.
- Application: Critical for exercises such as weightlifting.
Muscular Endurance
- Definition: Ability to perform sustained muscle contractions for activities under 90 seconds.
- Relevance: Vital for activities like high-rep resistance training.
Flexibility
- Definition: Range of motion achievable in joints or groups of joints.
- Benefits: Improves overall mobility and may prevent injuries.
Body Composition
- Definition: Ratio of fat to fat-free tissues in the body.
- Measurement: Commonly assessed through methods like body mass index (BMI) and bioelectrical impedance analysis.
Specific Tests for Components
- Trunk Lift: Assesses flexibility.
- Curl-up for 1 Minute: Evaluates muscular endurance.
- Shoulder Stretch: Measures flexibility.
- Maxing Out on Bench Press: Tests muscular strength.
- Pacer Test/Mile Run/Walking Test Mile: Assesses cardiovascular endurance.
- Back-Saver Sit and Reach: Measures flexibility.
- Bioelectrical Impedance Analyzer: Evaluates body composition.
Anaerobic vs Aerobic Exercise
- Anaerobic: Short bursts of activity without oxygen, typically lasting less than 90 seconds.
- Aerobic: Sustained activities with oxygen, lasting longer than 90 seconds.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the five primary components of physical fitness, including cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, and body composition. This quiz will help you understand the definitions and importance of each component in achieving overall health and fitness.
