Complications of Tracheal Intubation in Anesthesia
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Questions and Answers

What is the characteristic of respiratory reflexes in plane 4 of anesthesia?

  • They are completely abolished (correct)
  • They are suppressed but not abolished
  • They remain unaffected
  • They become more active

What is a common indication for inhalational induction of anesthesia?

  • Patients with a history of allergic reactions to anesthetics
  • Young children (correct)
  • Elderly patients with accessible veins
  • Patients with lower airway obstruction due to asthma

What is a potential complication of inhalational induction of anesthesia?

  • Prolonged emergence
  • Rapid induction of anesthesia
  • Airway obstruction (correct)
  • Hypotension

What is the characteristic of pupils in a patient under deep anesthesia?

<p>They are central and gradually enlarged (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of stage 4 medullary depression in anesthesia?

<p>Impending respiratory failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for tracheal intubation in an edentulous patient?

<p>To provide a clear airway (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which patient position may result in abdominal compression and ventilatory and circulatory embarrassment?

<p>Prone position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of the supine position during pregnancy?

<p>Hypotension syndrome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method of maintaining anesthesia?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential risk of the lithotomy position?

<p>Nerve damage on the medial or lateral side of the leg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using muscle relaxants in anesthesia?

<p>To facilitate tracheal intubation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tracheal intubation during thoracic operations?

<p>To protect the respiratory tract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a late complication of tracheal intubation?

<p>Tracheal stenosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of muscle relaxant anesthesia?

<p>It allows for lighter anesthesia with less risk of cardiovascular depression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of operation is muscle relaxant anesthesia particularly useful?

<p>Major abdominal operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of balanced anesthesia?

<p>To use specific drugs for each component of anesthesia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using IPPV and muscle relaxants during anesthesia?

<p>It allows for lighter anesthesia with less risk of cardiovascular depression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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