Complications of Tonsillitis
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Questions and Answers

Which complication of tonsillitis is characterized by the formation of a peritonsillar abscess?

  • Rheumatic fever
  • Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
  • Cervical lymphadenitis
  • Parapharyngeal abscess (correct)
  • What is the characteristic manifestation of rheumatic fever following a pharyngeal Group A β-Hemolytic Streptococcus infection?

  • Polyarthritis (correct)
  • Parapharyngeal abscess
  • Cervical lymphadenitis
  • Glomerulonephritis
  • In what age group should penicillin prophylaxis be initiated for the secondary prevention of rheumatic fever?

  • 5-10 years (correct)
  • 10-15 years
  • 15-20 years
  • 1-5 years
  • What is one potential sequela that can occur after pharyngeal or skin infections related to Group A β-Hemolytic Streptococcus?

    <p>Rheumatic fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the annual incidence rate of poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis?

    <p>470,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is referral to a cardiologist recommended for patients suspected of having rheumatic fever?

    <p>To plan long-term treatment and follow-up</p> Signup and view all the answers

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