16 Questions
What is a characteristic of a static system?
It has a fixed condition and tends to remain in that fixed condition
According to the classical interpretation of natural systems, what type of system do they represent?
Static systems
What is an example of a non-steady-state system where the inputs are less than the outputs?
The extraction of fossil fuels
What is a characteristic of a dynamic system?
It changes over a period of time
What type of system is characterized by a steady-state where the inputs equal the outputs and the storage within the system does not change?
Open system
What is the primary function of negative feedback in a system?
To maintain a steady-state condition in a system
What is a key concept in understanding complex systems?
How matter and energy flow between parts of the system
What is a characteristic of nonlinear processes in a system?
The output change is dependent on the previous input
What is the term for the delay between the cause and the appearance of an effect in a system?
Lag time
What is a characteristic of an open system?
It can receive energy or matter from the outside and lose energy/matter to the outside
Which of the following is an example of a closed system?
The Earth, in terms of matter
What is a possible consequence of a system that experiences overshoot and collapse?
Irreversible consequences
What is an important aspect of understanding complex systems?
The system's connection to the rest of the environment
What is an example of a system response that involves a delay?
Environmental pollution
What is a static system?
A system that remains unchanged over time
What is a characteristic of positive feedback in a system?
An increase in output leads to an increase in output
Learn the fundamental concepts of complex systems, including system components, connections, matter and energy flow, and interactions with the environment. Understand open systems, feedback, and dynamic systems.
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