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Questions and Answers
What is a complement in a phrase or clause?
What is a complement in a phrase or clause?
- A word that can be removed from the sentence without affecting understanding
- An optional word or phrase
- A descriptive word or phrase
- A word or words needed to complete the meaning of the expression (correct)
Which of the following is an example of a subject complement?
Which of the following is an example of a subject complement?
- They looked outside.
- She is reading a book.
- He seems tired. (correct)
- The cake tasted delicious.
Which of the following is a linking verb?
Which of the following is a linking verb?
- Run
- Jump
- Become (correct)
- Appear
What is the function of an object complement in a sentence?
What is the function of an object complement in a sentence?
How do complements differ from adjuncts?
How do complements differ from adjuncts?
What is a complement in the context of language?
What is a complement in the context of language?
How do complements differ from adjuncts?
How do complements differ from adjuncts?
What is a subject complement?
What is a subject complement?
What is an object complement?
What is an object complement?
Which of the following verbs is an example of a linking verb?
Which of the following verbs is an example of a linking verb?
What can complements take the form of in English grammar?
What can complements take the form of in English grammar?
What is the role of complements in sentence structure?
What is the role of complements in sentence structure?
What do complements add details to in a sentence?
What do complements add details to in a sentence?
In what ways do complements contribute to sentence structure and communication?
In what ways do complements contribute to sentence structure and communication?
Why is understanding complements vital for constructing sentences?
Why is understanding complements vital for constructing sentences?
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Study Notes
What are Complements?
- A complement is a word or phrase that follows a linking verb and renames or describes the subject.
- Complements add more information to the subject, making the sentence more informative.
Types of Complements
- Subject Complement: a word or phrase that follows a linking verb and describes the subject.
- Object Complement: a word or phrase that follows a direct object and describes or renames it.
Linking Verbs
- A linking verb connects the subject to additional information.
- Examples of linking verbs: be, seem, appear, feel, smell, taste, sound.
Function of Complements
- Complements add details to the subject or object, making the sentence more descriptive.
- Complements help to clarify the meaning of the sentence.
Difference between Complements and Adjuncts
- Complements are essential to the meaning of the sentence.
- Adjuncts are optional and provide additional information, but are not essential to the sentence's meaning.
Role of Complements in Sentence Structure
- Complements help to complete the meaning of the sentence.
- Complements contribute to the overall structure and clarity of the sentence.
Importance of Understanding Complements
- Understanding complements is vital for constructing clear and informative sentences.
- Recognizing complements helps to improve writing and communication skills.
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