Complementary vs Alternative Medicine Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the vital life force in Traditional Chinese medicine called?

  • Ying
  • Chee (correct)
  • Yang
  • Meridian
  • Which theory in TCM is based on the perception of relationships between all things?

  • Meridian Theory
  • Yin & Yang Theory
  • Qi Theory
  • Five Elements Theory (correct)
  • What therapy in TCM involves stimulating specific points along the meridians?

  • Tai Chi
  • Chinese Herbal Therapy
  • Qigong
  • Acupuncture (correct)
  • According to TCM, what is the purpose of Qigong?

    <p>To encourage balance and harmony through movement, breathing, and meditation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main aim of Naturopathy/Natural Medicine?

    <p>To enable the body's healing powers by restoring homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between complementary medicine and alternative medicine?

    <p>Complementary medicine is used alongside conventional medicine, while alternative medicine replaces conventional medicine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of Ayurvedic medicine according to the text?

    <p>The three doshas related to the five great elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on Ayurvedic medicine principles, which dosha is composed of air and ether?

    <p>Vata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of yoga according to the text?

    <p>To improve physical and mental well-being.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do some yoga practitioners believe chakras can be influenced?

    <p>Through certain asanas and meditations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Complementary and Alternative Medicine

    • Complementary medicine involves using non-mainstream approaches in conjunction with conventional Western medical therapies
    • Alternative medicine involves using non-mainstream approaches in place of conventional medical therapies

    Ayurvedic Medicine

    • Based on the theory that the five great elements (ether, air, fire, water, earth) are the basis for all living systems
    • Practitioners seek to balance combinations of the five elements seen as basic by this system
    • The five elements combine to form doshas (the three vital energies that regulate everything in life)
    • The three doshas are: Vata (air and ether), Pita (fire and water), and Kapha (water and earth)

    Yoga

    • An ancient system of exercises and breathing techniques designed to encourage physical and spiritual well-being
    • Some practitioners believe that centers of energy (chakras) are connected to the nerves and spinal cord
    • Certain asanas and meditations can positively influence the chakras, improving physical and mental health

    Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

    • A group of ancient healing practices dating back to 200 BCE
    • Considers a person's body, mind, spirit, and emotions as part of one complete whole rather than individual parts to be treated separately
    • Based on the interrelated theories of Qi, the Five Elements, Yin and Yang, and Meridian theories

    Qi (Chee)

    • The vital life force that animates all things
    • Flows through the 12 meridians that run through the body
    • Deficiency can cause problems
    • Is spiritual in origin, makes up and moves through all living things, is available in infinite quantities, and is important to all aspects of health

    Five Elements Theory

    • Based on the perception of relationships between all things
    • The five elements are: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water

    Yin and Yang Theory

    • Everything is made up of two polar energies, yin and yang
    • Neither can exist without each other, and they never separate
    • Examples of yin and yang properties include: dark and light, feminine and masculine, night and day, soft and hard, contracting and expanding, negative and positive, passive and active, deficiency and excess

    Meridian Theory

    • There are 12 meridians, 6 yin and 6 yang
    • Meridians are channels throughout which qi, blood, and information flow to all parts of the body
    • Acupuncture involves stimulating specific points along the meridians to achieve a therapeutic purpose

    Acupuncture and Chinese Herbal Therapy

    • Acupuncture stimulates specific points along the meridians to achieve balance by bringing qi to the affected part of the body
    • Chinese Herbal Therapy is used to bring balance, classified by the five elements and their yin and yang properties

    Qigong and Tai Chi

    • Qigong is a part of TCM that involves movement, breathing, and meditation to improve the flow of qi throughout the body
    • Tai chi is a form of qigong that improves the flow of qi through the body to encourage balance and harmony

    Naturopathy/Natural Medicine

    • Introduced in the U.S. by German immigrant Benjamin Lust
    • Aims to enable the body's own healing powers by helping it to restore its homeostasis (equilibrium)
    • Naturopathic treatment modalities include herbal remedies and hydrotherapy (uses compresses, wraps, hot and cold baths)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the differences between complementary and alternative medicine approaches. Learn about using non-mainstream therapies in conjunction with Western medicine versus in place of conventional medical treatments.

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