Complementary and Substitute Goods Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are substitute goods?

  • Goods that are always identical
  • Alternative goods that could be used for the same purpose (correct)
  • Goods used together to enhance value
  • Goods that are competitive as they can't be replaced

What is a complementary good?

An item used in conjunction with another good or service.

Which of the following pairs are examples of complementary goods?

  • Pepsi Cola and Coca Cola
  • Fish and Chips (correct)
  • Tea and Coffee
  • Hot Dogs and Hot Dog Buns (correct)

Which of the following pairs are examples of substitute goods?

<p>Strawberries and Blueberries (A), Dominos and Pizza Hut (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the price of one substitute good goes up, the demand for the other substitute also goes up.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Substitute goods are not competitive as they can be easily replaced by a competitor.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a decrease in the price of tortilla chips affect the demand for salsa?

<p>It increases the demand for salsa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an increase in the price of chips affect Superman's demand for salsa?

<p>It decreases the demand for salsa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Substitute Goods

  • Definition: Two alternative goods that serve the same purpose, providing consumers with choices.
  • Example: Strawberries and blueberries; they can be consumed interchangeably.
  • Price effect: When the price of one substitute rises, the demand for the other substitute increases.

Complementary Goods

  • Definition: Items that are used together, enhancing the value when combined but often lacking in value alone.
  • Example: Hot dogs and hot dog buns; each adds value to the other when consumed together.
  • Other examples: iPhone and its apps, fish and chips, solar panels with batteries, and shoes with polish.

Demand Response to Pricing

  • Decrease in price of tortilla chips leads to increased demand for salsa, showcasing the complementary relationship.
  • Increase in price of chips results in decreased demand for salsa, demonstrating how price changes affect related goods.

True or False Statements

  • Statement: When the price of one substitute good goes up, the demand for the other substitute also goes up – True.
  • Statement: Substitute goods are not competitive as they can be easily replaced by a competitor – False; they are competitive as they serve similar needs.

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