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Questions and Answers
According to Pope Francis, what is gender theory?
What is unique about the 'unblushing male' in America?
What is the purpose of 'compensatory Manhood acts' according to Snow and Anderson's study?
What is a characteristic of the respondents in the church study?
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What was the researcher's method of data collection in the church study?
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What is the primary focus of J. Edward Sumerau's research?
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What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where individuals, typically men, engage in behaviors or adopt certain attitudes to compensate for feelings of inadequacy or insecurity about their masculinity?
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What is the primary reason why LGBT Christian men in the southeastern organization faced significant conflict?
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What is the title of J. Edward Sumerau's latest non-fiction book?
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How many hours of fieldwork did the researcher conduct in the southeastern LGBT Christian organization?
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Study Notes
Compensatory Manhood Acts
- Compensatory Manhood Acts refer to the phenomenon where individuals, typically men, engage in behaviors or adopt certain attitudes to compensate for feelings of inadequacy or insecurity about their masculinity.
Factors Influencing Compensatory Manhood Acts
- Insecurity and social expectation are key factors leading to Compensatory Manhood Acts.
- The acquisition of a new pastor in an LGBT Christian organization can influence the construction of Compensatory Manhood Acts.
Construction of Compensatory Manhood Acts in an LGBT Christian Church
- Gay Christian men constructed Compensatory Manhood Acts by:
- Emphasizing paternal stewardship
- Stressing emotional control and inherent rationality
- Defining intimate relationships in a Christian manner
- These acts help gay Christian men respond to sexist, heterosexist, and religious stigma.
Conflicts between Sexual and Religious Identities
- LGBT individuals often face significant conflict between their sexual and religious identities.
- The Roman Catholic Church has enormous influence on modern life, laws, and customs, but LGBT rights in Catholic countries face strong pushback from conservatives.
Papal Stance on LGBT Issues
- Pope Francis supports same-sex civil unions but opposes marriage and gay priests joining the Church.
- He views gender theory as a "confused concept of freedom" but welcomes LGBT individuals into the faith.
Historical Context of Masculinity in America
- There is a traditional, culturally accepted notion of masculinity in America, characterized by a young, married, white, urban, northern, heterosexual, Protestant father of college education, fully employed, of good complexion, weight, and height, and a recent record in sports.
- Every American male tends to look out upon the world from this perspective.
Previous Studies on Compensatory Manhood Acts
- Snow and Anderson's (1987) study of homeless men found that they used "fanciful identity assertions" to define their future or ideal selves as sexual, desirable, and powerful men capable of possessing female trophies.
- These studies suggest that heterosexual Christian men may interpret manhood in various ways, and these efforts rely heavily on differentiating Christian men from women and other men.
- Working-class men may use violence to maintain control over women in heterosexual relationships.
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Description
This quiz explores Compensatory Manhood Acts in an LGBT Christian Church, based on the research of J.Edward Sumerau, a social psychologist. It delves into the concepts of sexuality, gender, and cultural artifacts.
