Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy Biol 3406 Lecture 11 Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the main function of osteoblasts in the process of bone formation?

To produce more bone matrix and mineralize it to form a trabecula

What type of joint allows for the greatest degree of movement?

Diarthrosis

What is the function of the synovial membrane in a diarthrosis (synovial) joint?

To line the joint cavity and secrete synovial fluid

What is the function of the articular capsule in a diarthrosis (synovial) joint?

To encase the long bones and provide strength to the joint

What type of joint unites two bones with a thin layer of connective tissue (sutural ligament)?

Synarthrosis

What type of joint unites two bones with a thin plate of intervening cartilage?

Synchondrosis

What type of joint often consists of dense fibrocartilage and lies in the medial plane of the body?

Symphysis

What is the purpose of the articular cartilage covering the ends of long bones in a diarthrosis (synovial) joint?

To provide a smooth surface for low-friction movement

What is the role of the synovial fluid in a diarthrosis (synovial) joint?

To act as a lubricant and provide nourishment for the articular cartilage

What type of bone is described as being 'capped by smooth articular cartilage' in a diarthrosis (synovial) joint?

Long bones

Test your knowledge on the overview of connective tissues in vertebrate anatomy, with a focus on extracellular components and fibroblasts. Learn about the differences in blood as a specialized connective tissue. Ideal for students of Biol 3406.

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