51 Questions
Every organization, eventually, ends up in an ______.
oligarchy
The simple-majority single-ballot system favours the ______-party system.
two
The first separate school of political science was established in 1872 in ______ as the École Libre des Sciences Politiques.
France
The newspapers are regarded by democrats as a ______ for their own defects.
panacea
One of the theoretical approaches of comparative politics is ______.
institution
Maurice Duverger is known for his ______ laws.
Durverger
What are the ______ approaches of comparative politics?
theoretical
What are the theoretical approaches of ______ politics?
comparative
______ What are the theoretical approaches of comparative politics?
IDEAS
According to ______, what makes a decision authoritative is related to power.
Max Weber
[Blank] is the study of institutions and actors in different political systems.
Comparative Politics
______ ENVIRONMENT What are the theoretical approaches of comparative politics?
INTERNATIONAL
______ What are the theoretical approaches of comparative politics?
INDIVIDUALS
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, lived from ______ to ______.
384 BC; 322 BC
Comparative politics aims to provide a ______ conception of reality.
normative
Roberto ______ was an Italian sociologist and socialist who lived from 1876 to 1936.
Michels
Comparative politics tries to explain why some ______ regimes turn into democracy and others do not.
authoritarian
Match the following scholars with their contributions to comparative politics:
Aristotle = Provided a philosophical foundation for understanding decision-making authority Max Weber = Linked power to authoritative decision-making Roberto Michels = Identified the iron law of oligarchy in organizations Maurice Duverger = Developed laws on the impact of electoral systems on party systems
Match the following concepts with their definitions in comparative politics:
Power = The ability to influence others despite resistance Authority = Legitimate power recognized by others Normative = Value-laden and concerned with what ought to be Anormative = Value-free and focused on description
Match the following theorists with their areas of focus in comparative politics:
Gramsci = Critical theory and hegemony Habermas = Deliberative democracy and communicative action Schmitt = Political theology and sovereignty Lijphart = Comparative democratization and institutional design
Match the following goals with their corresponding methods in comparative politics:
Description = Classification and typologies of institutions and actors Explanation = Formulating and testing hypotheses Inference = Making statements about political phenomena Normative conception = Providing a value-laden understanding of reality
Match the following research questions with their corresponding approaches in comparative politics:
Why do radical-right parties succeed in some countries? = Comparative analysis of party systems Why do some countries have higher voter turnout? = Comparative study of electoral systems Why are some welfare states more generous? = Comparative analysis of public policy Why do some authoritarian regimes democratize? = Comparative study of regime transition
Match the following terms with their meanings in comparative politics:
Typologies = Classifications of political institutions and actors Hypothesis = A proposed explanation for a political phenomenon Inference = A conclusion drawn about a political phenomenon Anomaly = An outlier or exception to a general pattern
Match the theoretical approaches of comparative politics with their descriptions:
INTERESTS = Focus on the role of individual and group interests in shaping political outcomes IDEAS = Emphasize the importance of ideas and values in shaping political outcomes INDIVIDUALS = Focus on the role of individual leaders and their personalities in shaping political outcomes INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT = Examine the impact of global events and trends on domestic politics
Match the theoretical approaches of comparative politics with their primary concerns:
INTERESTS = Distributive politics and the allocation of resources IDEAS = Political culture and the role of ideology INDIVIDUALS = Leadership and statecraft INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT = Global governance and international relations
Match the theoretical approaches of comparative politics with their level of analysis:
INTERESTS = Micro-level analysis of individual and group interests IDEAS = Macro-level analysis of political culture and ideology INDIVIDUALS = Micro-level analysis of individual leaders INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT = Macro-level analysis of global events and trends
Match the theoretical approaches of comparative politics with their primary methods:
INTERESTS = Rational choice analysis and game theory IDEAS = Content analysis and discourse analysis INDIVIDUALS = Case studies and biographical analysis INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT = Comparative case studies and quantitative analysis
Match the theoretical approaches of comparative politics with their key assumptions:
INTERESTS = Individuals and groups pursue their self-interest IDEAS = Ideas and values shape political outcomes INDIVIDUALS = Individual leaders have a significant impact on political outcomes INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT = Global events and trends shape domestic politics
Match the following individuals with their contributions to political science:
Walter Lippmann = Analysis of the nature of news and the economic basis of journalism Maurice Duverger = Comparison of the simple-majority single-ballot system and proportional representation Aristotle = The concept of oligarchy Roberto Michels = The concept of institutionalism
Match the following concepts with their descriptions:
Oligarchy = A system where power is held by a small group of people Institution = A concept that emphasizes the role of organizations and structures in shaping political outcomes Interest = A concept that emphasizes the role of individual and group interests in shaping political outcomes Behavioural Revolution = A shift in focus towards the study of institutions and actors in different political systems
Match the following quotes with their authors:
The newspapers are regarded by democrats as a panacea for their own defects = Walter Lippmann Every organization, eventually, ends up in an oligarchy = Roberto Michels The first separate school of political science was established in 1872 in France as the École Libre des Sciences Politiques = Maurice Duverger What makes a decision authoritative is related to power = Aristotle
Match the following concepts with their associations:
Iron Law of Oligarchy = The inevitability of oligarchy in every organization Duverger Laws = The impact of electoral systems on party systems Comparative Politics = The study of institutions and actors in different political systems Behavioural Revolution = A shift in focus towards the study of institutions and actors in different political systems
Match the following individuals with their areas of contribution:
Maurice Duverger = Comparative politics and electoral systems Walter Lippmann = Journalism and public opinion Roberto Michels = Sociology and socialism Aristotle = Political philosophy and ethics
Match the following concepts with their relationships:
Institutionalism = The study of institutions and their impact on political outcomes Interest-based approach = The study of individual and group interests in shaping political outcomes Behavioural Revolution = A shift in focus towards the study of individual and group behaviour Oligarchy = A system where power is held by a small group of people
What is the primary focus of the International Environment approach in comparative politics?
The impact of global events on domestic politics
Which theoretical approach in comparative politics emphasizes the role of individuals in shaping political outcomes?
Individuals
What is the primary concern of the Interests approach in comparative politics?
Identifying the interests and preferences of different groups
What is the primary level of analysis for the Ideas approach in comparative politics?
Systems
What is the primary method of the Interaction approach in comparative politics?
Examining the interaction between different political systems
What is the primary concern of comparative politics?
Describing and making inferences about the political world
What is the primary characteristic of the simple-majority single-ballot system?
Favours the two-party system
What is the primary goal of comparative politics in regards to institutions and actors?
To describe and classify institutions and actors
What is the relationship between power and authoritative decisions according to Max Weber?
Authoritative decisions are a result of power
What is the Iron Law of Oligarchy?
Every organization eventually ends up in an oligarchy
Who wrote 'Public Opinion'?
Walter Lippmann
What is the primary focus of the theoretical approach of comparative politics known as International Relations?
How does the relation between states is structured
What is the name of the school established in 1872 in France?
The École Libre des Sciences Politiques
What is the significance of Roberto Michels in comparative politics?
He was an Italian sociologist and socialist who lived from 1876 to 1936
What is the primary concern of comparative politics?
Understanding institutions and actors in different political systems
What is the primary goal of comparative politics in regards to radical-right parties?
To explain why some radical-right parties are successful and others are not
What is the significance of Walter Lippmann's quote?
It suggests that newspapers are a panacea for the defects of democracy
Test your knowledge of comparative political institutions, including their definition, types, and key concepts from influential thinkers like Aristotle and Max Weber.
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