Comparative Forms of Adjectives
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Questions and Answers

Comparative adjectives are used to compare two nouns and indicate differences in degree or ______.

quality

One-syllable adjectives typically form comparatives by adding '-______' to the end of the adjective.

er

Two-syllable adjectives ending in '-y' change the '-y' to '-______' and add '-er'.

i

For other two-syllable adjectives, use '______' before the adjective to form the comparative.

<p>more</p> Signup and view all the answers

Three or more syllable adjectives always use '______' before the adjective.

<p>more</p> Signup and view all the answers

The irregular comparative for 'good' is '______'.

<p>better</p> Signup and view all the answers

Comparative adjectives are often used with '______' to make comparisons.

<p>than</p> Signup and view all the answers

This book is ______ than that one.

<p>better</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Comparative Forms

  • Definition: Comparative adjectives are used to compare two nouns and indicate differences in degree or quality.

  • Formation Rules:

    1. One-Syllable Adjectives:

      • Add "-er" to the end of the adjective.
      • Example: tall → taller, fast → faster.
    2. Two-Syllable Adjectives:

      • Typically, adjectives ending in "-y" change the "-y" to "-i" and add "-er".
      • Example: happy → happier, busy → busier.
      • For other two-syllable adjectives, use "more" before the adjective.
      • Example: careful → more careful, modern → more modern.
    3. Three or More Syllable Adjectives:

      • Always use "more" before the adjective.
      • Example: beautiful → more beautiful, interesting → more interesting.
  • Irregular Comparatives:

    • Some adjectives have unique comparative forms.
    • Examples:
      • good → better
      • bad → worse
      • far → farther or further
  • Usage:

    • Comparative adjectives are often used with "than".
    • Example: She is taller than her brother.
    • Can also be used without "than" for a general comparison.
    • Example: This book is better.
  • Notes on Usage:

    • Ensure the correct form is applied based on the number of syllables.
    • Be aware of irregular forms to avoid grammatical errors.
    • Context matters; make sure the comparison is clear and relevant.

Definition of Comparative Adjectives

  • Used to compare two nouns.
  • Indicate differences in degree or quality.

Formation Rules

  • One-Syllable Adjectives

    • Add "-er" to the adjective.
    • Example: tall → taller, fast → faster.
  • Two-Syllable Adjectives

    • Adjectives ending in "-y" change "-y" to "-i" and add "-er".
    • Example: happy → happier, busy → busier.
    • Other two-syllable adjectives use "more" before the adjective.
    • Example: careful → more careful, modern → more modern.
  • Three or More Syllable Adjectives

    • Always use "more" before the adjective.
    • Example: beautiful → more beautiful, interesting → more interesting.

Irregular Comparatives

  • Unique forms for certain adjectives:
    • good → better
    • bad → worse
    • far → farther or further

Usage

  • Commonly used with "than" for direct comparisons.
    • Example: She is taller than her brother.
  • Can also be used without "than" for a general comparison.
    • Example: This book is better.

Notes on Usage

  • Correct form depends on the number of syllables in the adjective.
  • Be cautious of irregular forms to avoid errors.
  • Ensure comparisons are clear and contextually relevant.

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Description

Test your knowledge on comparative adjectives and their formation rules. This quiz includes examples and guidelines for both one-syllable and two-syllable adjectives. Improve your understanding of how to compare nouns using the correct grammatical structure.

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