Company Law Session 1 - Legal Mechanisms for Profit Generating Activity

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following arrangements is NOT an alternative to setting up a corporation, as suggested in the text?

  • Alice licenses her intellectual property to Bart, who borrows from Chris to finance operations.
  • Alice incorporates a company, with Bart as a shareholder and Chris as a lender. (correct)
  • Alice, Bart, and Chris agree to share profits and losses as partners.
  • Chris loans cash to Alice, who enters into a manufacturing contract with Bart.

What is the primary purpose of company law?

  • To define the rights and liabilities of stakeholders in a company.
  • To facilitate borrowing and lending arrangements for business activities.
  • Both a and b. (correct)
  • To enable entrepreneurs to pursue business through a legal form.

In the example given, which stakeholder represents the intellectual property holder?

  • Alice (correct)
  • Bart
  • Chris
  • None of the above

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the example provided in the text?

<p>Bart is the heir to an industrial dynasty that owns a manufacturing facility. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, which of the following best represents the concept of a company?

<p>A box that defines the rights and liabilities of stakeholders. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the example, which stakeholder combination could potentially form a partnership?

<p>Alice, Bart, and Chris (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of corporate law?

<p>To ensure that corporate transactions benefit all stakeholders involved (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case of Dodge v. Ford, what was the relief sought by the plaintiffs?

<p>To require Ford Motor Company to declare a dividend of at least 75% of its cash surplus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the issue in the case of Dodge v. Ford?

<p>The refusal of directors to declare a higher dividend despite the company's large cash surplus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shareholder wealth maximization rule?

<p>The maximization of the current price of corporate shares (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case of Dodge v. Ford, what was the percentage of shares held by the plaintiffs in Ford Motor Company?

<p>10% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the approximate cash surplus of Ford Motor Company at the time of the Dodge v. Ford case?

<p>$112 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Ford's argument, what was his primary motivation for reinvesting profits into the company?

<p>To employ more workers and spread the benefits of the industrial system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stakeholder group did the Dodge brothers claim Ford's policy would jeopardize?

<p>Shareholders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on Ford's response, which of the following stakeholder groups did he prioritize?

<p>Employees and customers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Dodge brothers' primary concern regarding Ford's policy?

<p>Financial risk and uncertain economic conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the court's ruling regarding Ford's policy?

<p>The court ordered Ford to pay dividends to shareholders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the central conflict presented in the text?

<p>Shareholder primacy versus stakeholder theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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